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3,13

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-13, verse-48

निराधारं निराधेयमद्वैतं चैक्यवर्जितम् ।
जगत्संविदि जातायामपि जातं न किंचन ॥ ४८ ॥
nirādhāraṃ nirādheyamadvaitaṃ caikyavarjitam ,
jagatsaṃvidi jātāyāmapi jātaṃ na kiṃcana 48
48. nirādhāram nirādheyam advaitam ca aikya-varjitam
| jagat saṃvidi jātāyām api jātam na kiñcana
48. jagat nirādhāram nirādheyam advaitam ca aikya-varjitam (asti).
saṃvidi jātāyām api kiñcana na jātam.
48. Without support (nirādhāram), without a substratum (nirādheyam), non-dual (advaitam), and devoid of even unity (aikya-varjitam)—such is the nature of reality. Even when consciousness (saṃvid) appears to arise, nothing whatsoever of the world (jagat) has truly come into being.
48. ללא מצע וללא דבר הנתמך עליו, מציאות שאין בה דואליות ואף לא מושג של אחדות; גם כאשר התודעה תופסת כביכול עולם, שום דבר לא באמת נולד.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निराधारम् (nirādhāram) - without support (without support, unbased, unsupported)
  • निराधेयम् (nirādheyam) - without a substratum (without a substratum, unsupported (without being supported by anything))
  • अद्वैतम् (advaitam) - non-dual (advaitam) (non-dual, without duality)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • ऐक्य-वर्जितम् (aikya-varjitam) - devoid of even unity (devoid of unity, without oneness)
  • जगत् (jagat) - the world (jagat) (world, universe, what moves)
  • संविदि (saṁvidi) - in consciousness (saṃvid) (in consciousness, in knowledge)
  • जातायाम् (jātāyām) - appears to arise (having arisen, having been born, manifested)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
  • जातम् (jātam) - has truly come into being (born, arisen, produced, become)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything whatsoever (anything, anything whatsoever, something)

Words meanings and morphology

निराधारम् (nirādhāram) - without support (without support, unbased, unsupported)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirādhāra
nirādhāra - without support, unbased, unsupported
nis (without) + ādhāra (support)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+ādhāra)
  • nis – out, forth, without, free from
    indeclinable
    prefix
  • ādhāra – support, basis, receptacle, substratum
    noun (masculine)
    from ā-dhṛ (to hold, support)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
निराधेयम् (nirādheyam) - without a substratum (without a substratum, unsupported (without being supported by anything))
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirādheya
nirādheya - without a substratum, unsupported (what is supported)
nis (without) + ādheya (what is supported, substratum)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+ādheya)
  • nis – out, forth, without, free from
    indeclinable
    prefix
  • ādheya – that which is to be placed or deposited, a substratum, what is supported
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    from ā-dhā (to place, contain)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: dhā (class 3)
अद्वैतम् (advaitam) - non-dual (advaitam) (non-dual, without duality)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of advaita
advaita - non-dual, without duality, singular
a (not) + dvaita (duality)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dvaita)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    privative prefix
  • dvaita – duality, a pair
    noun (neuter)
    from dvi (two)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ऐक्य-वर्जितम् (aikya-varjitam) - devoid of even unity (devoid of unity, without oneness)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aikyavarjita
aikyavarjita - devoid of unity, without oneness, deprived of identity
aikya (unity) + varjita (devoid of)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aikya+varjita)
  • aikya – unity, oneness, identity
    noun (neuter)
    from eka (one) + suffix ṣyañ
  • varjita – abandoned, devoid of, excluded, avoided
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root vṛj (to abandon, exclude)
    Root: vṛj (class 1)
जगत् (jagat) - the world (jagat) (world, universe, what moves)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - world, universe, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle
from root gam (to go) + suffix śatṛ (reduplicated stem)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Can be nominative or accusative singular neuter. Here interpreted as nominative.
संविदि (saṁvidi) - in consciousness (saṃvid) (in consciousness, in knowledge)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intelligence
from sam-vid (to know, perceive)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
जातायाम् (jātāyām) - appears to arise (having arisen, having been born, manifested)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, arisen, produced, become
Past Passive Participle
from root jan (to be born, produce)
Root: jan (class 4)
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too)
(indeclinable)
जातम् (jātam) - has truly come into being (born, arisen, produced, become)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāta
jāta - born, arisen, produced, become
Past Passive Participle
from root jan (to be born, produce)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Functions as a verb here (with na).
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything whatsoever (anything, anything whatsoever, something)
(indeclinable)
kim (what) + cana (a particle implying indefiniteness or universality)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (kim+cana)
  • kim – what, which, why
    pronoun (neuter)
  • cana – even, also, a particle expressing indefiniteness
    indeclinable
Note: Acts as an indefinite pronoun.