वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-27, verse-3

श्रुत्वा तु रावणं प्राप्तमिन्द्रः संचलितासनः ।
अब्रवीत्तत्र तान्देवान् सर्वानेव समागतान् ॥३॥

3. śrutvā tu rāvaṇaṃ prāptamindraḥ saṃcalitāsanaḥ ,
abravīttatra tāndevān sarvāneva samāgatān.

3. śrutvā tu rāvaṇam prāptam indraḥ saṃcalitāsanaḥ
abravīt tatra tān devān sarvān eva samāgatān

3. tu rāvaṇam prāptam śrutvā saṃcalitāsanaḥ indraḥ
tatra sarvān eva samāgatān tān devān abravīt

3. When he heard that Rāvaṇa had arrived, Indra, whose seat was disturbed, spoke to all the gods who had assembled there.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet, then)

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - arrived (arrived, attained, obtained)

• इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra

• संचलितासनः (saṁcalitāsanaḥ) - whose seat was shaken/disturbed

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तान् (tān) - to those

• देवान् (devān) - to the gods

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• समागतान् (samāgatān) - who had assembled, who had come together

Words meanings and morphology

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form.

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet, then)

(indeclinable)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - arrived (arrived, attained, obtained)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - arrived, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From 'pra' (prefix) + '√āp' (to obtain, reach) + 'kta' (suffix).

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (king of the gods)

संचलितासनः (saṁcalitāsanaḥ) - whose seat was shaken/disturbed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃcalitāsana

saṁcalitāsana - whose seat was shaken/disturbed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃcalita+āsana)

• saṃcalita – shaken, disturbed, moved
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From 'sam' (prefix) + '√cal' (to move) + 'kta' (suffix).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: cal (class 1)
• āsana – seat, sitting
  noun (neuter)
  From '√ās' (to sit) + 'ana' (kṛt suffix).
  Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'indraḥ'.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √brū

Root: brū (class 2)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - to those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, it, they

Note: Agrees with 'devān'.

देवान् (devān) - to the gods

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div (class 4)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with 'devān'.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

समागतान् (samāgatān) - who had assembled, who had come together

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, come together, arrived

Past Passive Participle

From 'sam' (prefix) + 'ā' (prefix) + '√gam' (to go) + 'kta' (suffix).

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)