वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-27, verse-29

ततस्ते राक्षसाः शूरा देवांस्तान् समरे स्थितान् ।
नानाप्रहरणैर्घोरैर्जघ्नुः शतसहस्रशः ॥२९॥

29. tataste rākṣasāḥ śūrā devāṃstān samare sthitān ,
nānāpraharaṇairghorairjaghnuḥ śatasahasraśaḥ.

29. tataḥ te rākṣasāḥ śūrā devān tān samare sthitān
| nānāpraharaṇaiḥ ghoraiḥ jaghnuḥ śatasahasraśaḥ

29. tataḥ te śūrā rākṣasāḥ samare sthitān tān devān
ghoraiḥ nānāpraharaṇaiḥ śatasahasraśaḥ jaghnuḥ

29. Then those heroic demons struck those gods who were standing in battle, with various terrible weapons, in hundreds of thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

• ते (te) - those (those, they)

• राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - demons (demons, rākṣasas)

• शूरा (śūrā) - heroic (demons) (heroic, brave warriors)

• देवान् (devān) - those gods (gods, deities)

• तान् (tān) - those (gods) (those, them)

• समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

• स्थितान् (sthitān) - who were standing (in battle) (standing, situated, remaining)

• नानाप्रहरणैः (nānāpraharaṇaiḥ) - with various weapons (with various weapons, with diverse armaments)

• घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - with terrible (weapons) (by terrible, by dreadful, by formidable)

• जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - struck (struck, killed, destroyed)

• शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - in hundreds of thousands (by hundreds of thousands, in countless numbers, in myriads)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with `rākṣasāḥ`.

राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - demons (demons, rākṣasas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, rākṣasa

Note: Subject of the verb `jaghnuḥ`.

शूरा (śūrā) - heroic (demons) (heroic, brave warriors)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, brave, valiant

Note: Agrees with `rākṣasāḥ`.

देवान् (devān) - those gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

Note: Object of the verb `jaghnuḥ`.

तान् (tān) - those (gods) (those, them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Agrees with `devān`.

समरे (samare) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

Note: Indicates location for `sthitān`.

स्थितान् (sthitān) - who were standing (in battle) (standing, situated, remaining)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, remained, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (1P, to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `devān`.

नानाप्रहरणैः (nānāpraharaṇaiḥ) - with various weapons (with various weapons, with diverse armaments)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of nānāpraharaṇa

nānāpraharaṇa - various weapons, diverse armaments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi or tatpuruṣa (nānā+praharaṇa)

• nānā – various, diverse, many
  indeclinable
• praharaṇa – weapon, missile, striking, instrument of striking
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from pra-hṛ-lyuṭ
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Used as the instrument of striking.

घोरैः (ghoraiḥ) - with terrible (weapons) (by terrible, by dreadful, by formidable)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, formidable, awful

Note: Agrees with `nānāpraharaṇaiḥ`.

जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - struck (struck, killed, destroyed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of han

Perfect Tense

Perfect tense 3rd person plural of root han (2P, to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - in hundreds of thousands (by hundreds of thousands, in countless numbers, in myriads)

(indeclinable)

Derived from śatasahasra (hundred thousand) with suffix -śas (distributive/adverbial).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

Note: Describes the manner or extent of striking.