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5,44

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-44, verse-29

तयोर्वेगवतोर्वेगं विनिहत्य महाबलः ।
निपपात पुनर्भूमौ सुपर्णसमविक्रमः ॥२९॥
29. tayorvegavatorvegaṃ vinihatya mahābalaḥ ,
nipapāta punarbhūmau suparṇasamavikramaḥ.
29. tayoḥ vegavatoḥ vegam vinihatya mahābalaḥ
nipapāta punaḥ bhūmau suparṇasamavikramaḥ
29. mahābalaḥ suparṇasamavikramaḥ tayoḥ vegavatoḥ
vegam vinihatya punaḥ bhūmau nipapāta
29. The greatly powerful one, whose valor was equal to that of Suparṇa (Garuda), having overcome the momentum of those two swift ones, fell to the ground again.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two (demons) (of those two, of them)
  • वेगवतोः (vegavatoḥ) - of those two swift (demons) (of the swift ones, of the quick ones)
  • वेगम् (vegam) - the momentum (of their attack) (speed, velocity, momentum)
  • विनिहत्य (vinihatya) - having overcome (their momentum) (having struck down, having destroyed, having overcome)
  • महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the greatly powerful (Hanuman) (greatly powerful, very strong)
  • निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down (to the ground) (fell down, descended)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, furthermore)
  • भूमौ (bhūmau) - to the ground (on the ground, on the earth)
  • सुपर्णसमविक्रमः (suparṇasamavikramaḥ) - having valor equal to that of Suparṇa (Garuda) (having valor like Suparṇa (Garuda), equal in valor to Suparṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two (demons) (of those two, of them)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
वेगवतोः (vegavatoḥ) - of those two swift (demons) (of the swift ones, of the quick ones)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of vegavat
vegavat - swift, quick, powerful, rapid
derived from vega (speed) + -vat (possessing)
वेगम् (vegam) - the momentum (of their attack) (speed, velocity, momentum)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vega
vega - speed, impulse, force, momentum
Root: vij
विनिहत्य (vinihatya) - having overcome (their momentum) (having struck down, having destroyed, having overcome)
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
root han (to strike, kill) with prefixes vi and ni
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: han (class 2)
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - the greatly powerful (Hanuman) (greatly powerful, very strong)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - very strong, greatly powerful
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
Note: Referring to Hanuman.
निपपात (nipapāta) - fell down (to the ground) (fell down, descended)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of nipat
perfect tense, 3rd person singular
reduplicated perfect of root pat with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, furthermore)
(indeclinable)
भूमौ (bhūmau) - to the ground (on the ground, on the earth)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
Note: Locative case here functions to indicate direction "to the ground" or location "on the ground".
सुपर्णसमविक्रमः (suparṇasamavikramaḥ) - having valor equal to that of Suparṇa (Garuda) (having valor like Suparṇa (Garuda), equal in valor to Suparṇa)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suparṇasamavikrama
suparṇasamavikrama - valorous like Suparṇa, having the same prowess as Suparṇa
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suparṇa+sama+vikrama)
  • suparṇa – Garuda, having beautiful wings
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sama – equal, similar, same
    adjective
  • vikrama – valor, prowess, strength, courage
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kram (class 1)