वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-44, verse-10

वाली च सह सुग्रीवो जाम्बवांश्च महाबलः ।
नीलः सेनापतिश्चैव ये चान्ये द्विविदादयः ॥१०॥

10. vālī ca saha sugrīvo jāmbavāṃśca mahābalaḥ ,
nīlaḥ senāpatiścaiva ye cānye dvividādayaḥ.

10. vālī ca saha sugrīvaḥ jāmbavān ca mahābalaḥ
nīlaḥ senāpatiḥ ca eva ye ca anye dvividādayaḥ

10. vālī ca,
sugrīvaḥ saha,
ca mahābalaḥ jāmbavān,
ca eva nīlaḥ senāpatiḥ,
ca anye ye dvividādayaḥ [santi].

10. Vāli, along with Sugrīva, and Jāmbavān who is immensely powerful, as well as Nīla the commander, and others like Dvivida.

Words meanings summery:

• वाली (vālī) - Vāli (name of a powerful monkey chief)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सह (saha) - along with (with, along with, together with)

• सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva (name of a monkey chief)

• जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jāmbavān (name of a bear chief)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - immensely powerful (very powerful, mighty, of great strength)

• नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla (name of a monkey chief)

• सेनापतिः (senāpatiḥ) - the commander (commander of an army, general)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - as well as, indeed (just, only, indeed, certainly)

• ये (ye) - those who, others who (who (plural), which (plural))

• च (ca) - and, also

• अन्ये (anye) - others, other ones

• द्विविदादयः (dvividādayaḥ) - Dvivida and others, Dvivida et al.

Words meanings and morphology

वाली (vālī) - Vāli (name of a powerful monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vālin

vālin - Vāli (name of a monkey king, son of Indra)

Possessive suffix -in from vāla (hair, tail), or simply a name.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

सह (saha) - along with (with, along with, together with)

(indeclinable)

Functions as a preposition governing instrumental.

Note: Takes instrumental case (here with sugrīvaḥ, which is nominative, implying 'saha sugrīveṇa' or 'saha sugrīva' used as a compound-like structure or loose association). In the Ramayana, 'saha Sugrīvaḥ' for 'saha Sugrīveṇa' is an acceptable poetic usage, or 'sugrīvaḥ' is appositional to 'vālī' as 'Vāli and Sugriva'. Given the context, it implies 'Vāli together with Sugrīva' where 'Sugrīvaḥ' is simply another listed name.

सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugrīva (name of a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king, brother of Vāli, lit. "having a beautiful neck")

Compound of su (good) + grīva (neck).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+grīva)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix/adverb
• grīva – neck
  noun (feminine)

जाम्बवान् (jāmbavān) - Jāmbavān (name of a bear chief)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāmbavat

jāmbavat - Jāmbavān (name of a powerful bear king)

From Jāmba (name of a sage or lineage) + vat (possessive suffix).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - immensely powerful (very powerful, mighty, of great strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound of mahā (great) + bala (strength).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bala)

• mahat – great, large, vast, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• bala – strength, power, force, might
  noun (neuter)

नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla (name of a monkey chief)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīla

nīla - Nīla (name of a monkey general, lit. "blue")

Also means "blue" or "dark-blue".

सेनापतिः (senāpatiḥ) - the commander (commander of an army, general)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of senāpati

senāpati - commander-in-chief, general

Compound of senā (army) + pati (lord, master).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (senā+pati)

• senā – army, host, forces
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

एव (eva) - as well as, indeed (just, only, indeed, certainly)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

ये (ye) - those who, others who (who (plural), which (plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yat

yat - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

Relative pronoun, masculine nominative plural.

Note: Refers to the other monkeys.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

अन्ये (anye) - others, other ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Declines like a pronoun (sarvanāma).

Note: Qualifies ye (those others).

द्विविदादयः (dvividādayaḥ) - Dvivida and others, Dvivida et al.

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dvividādi

dvividādi - Dvivida and the others (referring to a group beginning with Dvivida)

Compound using ādi suffix, meaning "beginning with".

Compound type : dvandva (dvivida+ādi)

• dvivida – Dvivida (name of a monkey warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
  noun (masculine)
  Suffix indicating 'and others/etc.'

Note: Refers to a group of monkey chiefs.