वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-34, verse-6
विक्रान्तस्त्वं समर्थस्त्वं प्राज्ञस्त्वं वानरोत्तम ।
येनेदं राक्षसपदं त्वयैकेन प्रधर्षितम् ॥६॥
येनेदं राक्षसपदं त्वयैकेन प्रधर्षितम् ॥६॥
6. vikrāntastvaṃ samarthastvaṃ prājñastvaṃ vānarottama ,
yenedaṃ rākṣasapadaṃ tvayaikena pradharṣitam.
yenedaṃ rākṣasapadaṃ tvayaikena pradharṣitam.
6.
vikrāntaḥ tvam samarthaḥ tvam prājñaḥ tvam vānarottama
yena idam rākṣasapadam tvayā ekena pradharṣitam
yena idam rākṣasapadam tvayā ekena pradharṣitam
6.
vānarottama tvam vikrāntaḥ tvam samarthaḥ tvam prājñaḥ
yena ekena tvayā idam rākṣasapadam pradharṣitam
yena ekena tvayā idam rākṣasapadam pradharṣitam
6.
O best of monkeys, you are valorous, capable, and wise! For by you alone has this abode of rākṣasas been assaulted.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valorous, mighty, powerful, stepped forth
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, strong
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, intelligent, learned
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- वानरोत्तम (vānarottama) - O best of monkeys, O excellent monkey
- येन (yena) - because of whom (referring to Hanuman) (by whom, by which)
- इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)
- राक्षसपदम् (rākṣasapadam) - abode of rākṣasas, domain of demons
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- एकेन (ekena) - by one, by a single (person/thing), alone
- प्रधर्षितम् (pradharṣitam) - assaulted, overpowered, violated
Words meanings and morphology
विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valorous, mighty, powerful, stepped forth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrānta
vikrānta - valorous, mighty, stepped forth
Past Passive Participle
from root kram (to step, go) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: kram (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, strong
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samartha
samartha - capable, able, strong, apt
from root arth (to obtain, to strive for) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: arth (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, intelligent, learned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prājña
prājña - wise, intelligent, knowing, learned
derived from prajñā (wisdom, knowledge)
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
वानरोत्तम (vānarottama) - O best of monkeys, O excellent monkey
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vānarottama
vānarottama - best of monkeys, excellent monkey
compound: vānara (monkey) + uttama (best)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vānara+uttama)
- vānara – monkey
noun (masculine) - uttama – best, excellent, supreme
adjective (masculine)
येन (yena) - because of whom (referring to Hanuman) (by whom, by which)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, that, who
इदम् (idam) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
राक्षसपदम् (rākṣasapadam) - abode of rākṣasas, domain of demons
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rākṣasapada
rākṣasapada - abode of rākṣasas, domain of demons
compound: rākṣasa (demon) + pada (place, abode)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+pada)
- rākṣasa – demon, rākṣasa
noun (masculine) - pada – foot, step, place, abode, domain
noun (neuter)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
एकेन (ekena) - by one, by a single (person/thing), alone
(numeral)
प्रधर्षितम् (pradharṣitam) - assaulted, overpowered, violated
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pradharṣita
pradharṣita - assaulted, overpowered, violated, dared
Past Passive Participle
from root dhṛṣ (to dare, assault) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)