वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-34, verse-44

स देवि नित्यं परितप्यमानस्त्वामेव सीतेत्यभिभाषमाणः ।
धृतव्रतो राजसुतो महात्मा तवैव लाभाय कृतप्रयत्नः ॥४४॥

44. sa devi nityaṃ paritapyamānastvāmeva sītetyabhibhāṣamāṇaḥ ,
dhṛtavrato rājasuto mahātmā tavaiva lābhāya kṛtaprayatnaḥ.

44. saḥ devi nityam paritapyamānaḥ
tvām eva sītā iti abhibhāṣamāṇaḥ
dhṛtavrataḥ rājasutaḥ mahātmā
tava eva lābhāya kṛtaprayatnaḥ

44. O goddess, that great-souled (mahātmā) son of the king, who is constantly suffering and addresses only you as "Sītā," is firm in his vow and has made efforts solely for your recovery.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)

• देवि (devi) - O goddess, O queen, O revered one

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually

• परितप्यमानः (paritapyamānaḥ) - intensely suffering, being tormented, distressed

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• सीता (sītā) - Sītā (name of Rama's wife)

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, (introduces quoted speech or thought)

• अभिभाषमाणः (abhibhāṣamāṇaḥ) - addressing, speaking to, calling out

• धृतव्रतः (dhṛtavrataḥ) - one who has taken a vow, firm in his vow, steadfast

• राजसुतः (rājasutaḥ) - son of a king, prince

• महात्मा (mahātmā) - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted (puruṣa)

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• लाभाय (lābhāya) - for the gain, for the acquisition, for the recovery

• कृतप्रयत्नः (kṛtaprayatnaḥ) - one who has made an effort, exerted oneself

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

देवि (devi) - O goddess, O queen, O revered one

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen, lady

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, perpetually

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

परितप्यमानः (paritapyamānaḥ) - intensely suffering, being tormented, distressed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paritapyamāna

paritap - to torment, to afflict, to suffer greatly

Present Middle Participle

Present middle participle of the verb paritap (pari-tap).

Prefix: pari

Root: tap (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you (second person pronoun)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

सीता (sītā) - Sītā (name of Rama's wife)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (daughter of Janaka, wife of Rama)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, (introduces quoted speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

अभिभाषमाणः (abhibhāṣamāṇaḥ) - addressing, speaking to, calling out

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhibhāṣamāṇa

abhibhāṣ - to address, to speak to, to call

Present Middle Participle

Present middle participle of the verb abhibhāṣ (abhi-bhāṣ).

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

धृतव्रतः (dhṛtavrataḥ) - one who has taken a vow, firm in his vow, steadfast

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtavrata

dhṛtavrata - one who has kept his vow, firm in vow, steadfast in his resolve

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+vrata)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained, kept
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious duty
  noun (neuter)

राजसुतः (rājasutaḥ) - son of a king, prince

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājasuta

rājasuta - king's son, prince

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+suta)

• rājan – king, sovereign
  noun (masculine)
• suta – son, offspring, child
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū (class 2)

महात्मा (mahātmā) - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted (puruṣa)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, exalted, great person (mahātmā)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, extensive
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual essence (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you (second person pronoun)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

लाभाय (lābhāya) - for the gain, for the acquisition, for the recovery

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of lābha

lābha - gain, acquisition, profit, recovery

Root: labh (class 1)

कृतप्रयत्नः (kṛtaprayatnaḥ) - one who has made an effort, exerted oneself

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaprayatna

kṛtaprayatna - one who has made an effort, having exerted oneself

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+prayatna)

• kṛta – done, made, performed, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• prayatna – effort, exertion, endeavor, attempt
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: yat (class 1)