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5,34

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-34, verse-24

वानराधिपतिः श्रीमान् सुग्रीवः कच्चिदेष्यति ।
मत्कृते हरिभिर्वीरैर्वृतो दन्तनखायुधैः ॥२४॥
24. vānarādhipatiḥ śrīmān sugrīvaḥ kaccideṣyati ,
matkṛte haribhirvīrairvṛto dantanakhāyudhaiḥ.
24. vānarādhipatiḥ śrīmān sugrīvaḥ kaccit eṣyati
matkṛte haribhiḥ vīraiḥ vṛtaḥ dantanakhāyudhaiḥ
24. śrīmān vānarādhipatiḥ sugrīvaḥ matkṛte
dantanakhāyudhaiḥ vīraiḥ haribhiḥ vṛtaḥ kaccit eṣyati?
24. I hope that the illustrious Sugriva, the lord of the monkeys, will come for my sake, surrounded by heroic monkeys whose weapons are their teeth and claws.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वानराधिपतिः (vānarādhipatiḥ) - lord of monkeys, king of monkeys
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - illustrious, glorious, prosperous
  • सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva
  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, is it true that, perhaps
  • एष्यति (eṣyati) - will come, will go
  • मत्कृते (matkṛte) - for my sake, on my account
  • हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - by the monkeys (lit. 'brownish ones')
  • वीरैः (vīraiḥ) - by the heroic ones, by the brave ones
  • वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed, chosen
  • दन्तनखायुधैः (dantanakhāyudhaiḥ) - whose weapons are teeth and claws

Words meanings and morphology

वानराधिपतिः (vānarādhipatiḥ) - lord of monkeys, king of monkeys
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vānarādhipati
vānarādhipati - lord of monkeys, king of monkeys
Compound type : tatpurusha (vānara+adhipati)
  • vānara – monkey
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipati – lord, master, chief, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: adhi
    Root: pā (class 2)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - illustrious, glorious, prosperous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - illustrious, glorious, prosperous, beautiful, fortunate
सुग्रीवः (sugrīvaḥ) - Sugriva
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sugrīva
sugrīva - Sugriva (name of the monkey king, literally 'beautiful-necked')
कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that, is it true that, perhaps
(indeclinable)
एष्यति (eṣyati) - will come, will go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of i
Root: i (class 2)
मत्कृते (matkṛte) - for my sake, on my account
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpurusha (asmat+kṛta)
  • asmat – I, me, my (first person pronoun)
    pronoun
  • kṛta – done, made, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
हरिभिः (haribhiḥ) - by the monkeys (lit. 'brownish ones')
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of hari
hari - brownish, tawny, golden; monkey, lion, Vishnu, Indra, horse
वीरैः (vīraiḥ) - by the heroic ones, by the brave ones
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, powerful, heroic
Note: Modifies 'haribhiḥ'.
वृतः (vṛtaḥ) - surrounded, encompassed, chosen
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛta
vṛta - surrounded, covered, encompassed, chosen, selected
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vṛ (to cover, to choose, to surround).
Root: vṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Sugriva (sugrīvaḥ).
दन्तनखायुधैः (dantanakhāyudhaiḥ) - whose weapons are teeth and claws
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dantanakhāyudha
dantanakhāyudha - whose weapons are teeth and claws
Compound type : bahuvrihi (danta+nakha+āyudha)
  • danta – tooth
    noun (masculine)
  • nakha – nail, claw
    noun (masculine)
  • āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: yudh (class 4)
Note: Modifies 'haribhiḥ'.