वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-34, verse-27

कच्चिन्न तद्धेमसमानवर्णं तस्याननं पद्मसमानगन्धि ।
मया विना शुष्यति शोकदीनं जलक्षये पद्ममिवातपेन ॥२७॥

27. kaccinna taddhemasamānavarṇaṃ tasyānanaṃ padmasamānagandhi ,
mayā vinā śuṣyati śokadīnaṃ jalakṣaye padmamivātapena.

27. kaccit na tat hemasamānavarṇaṃ tasya ānanaṃ padmasamānagandhi
mayā vinā śuṣyati śokadīnaṃ jalakṣaye padmam iva ātapena

27. kaccit na tasya tat ānanaṃ hemasamānavarṇaṃ padmasamānagandhi śokadīnaṃ mayā vinā śuṣyati,
jalakṣaye ātapena padmam iva

27. I hope that his face, which is the color of gold and fragrant like a lotus, does not wither away in sorrow without me, just as a lotus withers from the heat when its water dries up.

Words meanings summery:

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - hopefully (is it possible that, hopefully, perhaps)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• तत् (tat) - that (face) (that, this, it)

• हेमसमानवर्णं (hemasamānavarṇaṁ) - gold-like in color (gold-like in color, having the color of gold)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Rama's) (his, its)

• आननं (ānanaṁ) - face (face, mouth)

• पद्मसमानगन्धि (padmasamānagandhi) - fragrant like a lotus (lotus-like in fragrance, having a lotus-like smell)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)

• शुष्यति (śuṣyati) - dries up, withers (dries up, withers, fades)

• शोकदीनं (śokadīnaṁ) - miserable with grief, in sorrow (miserable with grief, sorrowful)

• जलक्षये (jalakṣaye) - when its water dries up (in the drying up of water, in drought)

• पद्मम् (padmam) - a lotus (lotus)

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

• आतपेन (ātapena) - from the heat (of the sun) (by heat, by sunshine)

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - hopefully (is it possible that, hopefully, perhaps)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (face) (that, this, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it (pronoun or adjective)

Note: Refers to 'ānanaṃ'.

हेमसमानवर्णं (hemasamānavarṇaṁ) - gold-like in color (gold-like in color, having the color of gold)

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hema+samāna+varṇa)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• samāna – similar, equal, like, same
  adjective (masculine)
• varṇa – color, tint, hue; caste, class; letter, sound
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'ānanaṃ'.

तस्य (tasya) - his (Rama's) (his, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it (pronoun or adjective)

Note: Refers to Rama.

आननं (ānanaṁ) - face (face, mouth)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ānana

ānana - face, mouth, countenance

पद्मसमानगन्धि (padmasamānagandhi) - fragrant like a lotus (lotus-like in fragrance, having a lotus-like smell)

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (padma+samāna+gandhin)

• padma – lotus, water-lily
  noun (neuter)
• samāna – similar, equal, like, same
  adjective (masculine)
• gandhin – fragrant, smelling of, having odor
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'ānanaṃ'.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of mad

mad - I, me (first person pronoun)

विना (vinā) - without (without, except for)

(indeclinable)

शुष्यति (śuṣyati) - dries up, withers (dries up, withers, fades)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuṣ

Root: śuṣ (class 4)

शोकदीनं (śokadīnaṁ) - miserable with grief, in sorrow (miserable with grief, sorrowful)

(compound adjective)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śoka+dīna)

• śoka – grief, sorrow, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
• dīna – miserable, wretched, sorrowful, dejected
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root dai (to be weary/pitiable).
  Root: dai

Note: Agrees with 'ānanaṃ'.

जलक्षये (jalakṣaye) - when its water dries up (in the drying up of water, in drought)

(compound noun)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jala+kṣaya)

• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• kṣaya – destruction, loss, decay, drying up
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

पद्मम् (padmam) - a lotus (lotus)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of padma

padma - lotus, water-lily

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

आतपेन (ātapena) - from the heat (of the sun) (by heat, by sunshine)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātapa

ātapa - heat, sunshine, solar heat