वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-10, verse-6
न ते ऽहमभिजानामि क्रोधमात्मनि संश्रितम् ।
देवि केनाभियुक्तासि केन वासि विमानिता ॥६॥
देवि केनाभियुक्तासि केन वासि विमानिता ॥६॥
6. na te'hamabhijānāmi krodhamātmani saṃśritam ,
devi kenābhiyuktāsi kena vāsi vimānitā.
devi kenābhiyuktāsi kena vāsi vimānitā.
6.
na te aham abhijānāmi krodham ātmani saṃśritam
| devi kena abhiyuktā asi kena vā asi vimānitā
| devi kena abhiyuktā asi kena vā asi vimānitā
6.
devi,
te ātmani saṃśritam krodham aham na abhijānāmi.
kena vā abhiyuktā asi? kena vā vimānitā asi?
te ātmani saṃśritam krodham aham na abhijānāmi.
kena vā abhiyuktā asi? kena vā vimānitā asi?
6.
O Lady, I do not perceive any anger residing within your inner being (ātman). By whom have you been attacked, or by whom have you been insulted?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- ते (te) - in you (dative/genitive used for locative) (to you, for you, your)
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know, I perceive, I recognize
- क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in your inner being (ātman) (in the self, in the soul, in oneself)
- संश्रितम् (saṁśritam) - residing, dwelling, dependent on
- देवि (devi) - O goddess, O lady
- केन (kena) - by whom, by what
- अभियुक्ता (abhiyuktā) - attacked, assaulted, accused
- असि (asi) - you are
- केन (kena) - by whom, by what
- वा (vā) - or, either
- असि (asi) - you are
- विमानिता (vimānitā) - dishonored, insulted, disregarded
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - in you (dative/genitive used for locative) (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Enclitic form. Often used as a genitive or locative.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
Note: Subject of 'abhijānāmi'.
अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know, I perceive, I recognize
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jñā
Present Active
Root jñā, 9th class, Present tense, 1st person singular with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: jñā (class 9)
क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath, rage
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Object of 'abhijānāmi'.
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in your inner being (ātman) (in the self, in the soul, in oneself)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, individual soul, essence
Note: Location of anger.
संश्रितम् (saṁśritam) - residing, dwelling, dependent on
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃśrita
saṁśrita - dwelling, residing, dependent on, adhering to
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śri (to resort to, depend on) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'krodham'.
देवि (devi) - O goddess, O lady
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine lady, queen
Note: Term of address.
केन (kena) - by whom, by what
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
Note: Agent in passive construction.
अभियुक्ता (abhiyuktā) - attacked, assaulted, accused
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of abhiyuktā
abhiyuktā - attacked, assaulted, accused (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yuj (to join) with prefix abhi, feminine form
Prefix: abhi
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Predicate adjective.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
Root as, Present tense, 2nd person singular
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used as copula.
केन (kena) - by whom, by what
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kim
kim - who, what, which
Note: Agent in passive construction.
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
Root as, Present tense, 2nd person singular
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used as copula.
विमानिता (vimānitā) - dishonored, insulted, disregarded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vimānitā
vimānitā - dishonored, insulted, disregarded (feminine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root man (to think, regard) with prefix vi and mā (measure, honor), feminine form
Prefix: vi
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective.