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2,10

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-10, verse-15

प्रतिज्ञां प्रतिजानीष्व यदि त्वं कर्तुमिच्छसि ।
अथ तद्व्याहरिष्यामि यदभिप्रार्थितं मया ॥१५॥
15. pratijñāṃ pratijānīṣva yadi tvaṃ kartumicchasi ,
atha tadvyāhariṣyāmi yadabhiprārthitaṃ mayā.
15. pratijñām pratijānīṣva yadi tvam kartum icchasi
| atha tat vyāhariṣyāmi yat abhiprārthitam mayā
15. tvam yadi pratijñām kartum icchasi,
(tām) pratijānīṣva atha mayā yat abhiprārthitam,
tat vyāhariṣyāmi.
15. If you wish to do (this), then make a solemn vow. Thereafter, I will declare what has been requested by me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रतिज्ञाम् (pratijñām) - a solemn vow (a vow, promise, assertion, pledge)
  • प्रतिजानीष्व (pratijānīṣva) - make a solemn vow (vow, promise, agree, acknowledge)
  • यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
  • अथ (atha) - thereafter (then, thereafter, now, thus)
  • तत् (tat) - that (which has been requested) (that, it)
  • व्याहरिष्यामि (vyāhariṣyāmi) - I will declare, I will utter, I will speak
  • यत् (yat) - what (what, which, that (relative pronoun))
  • अभिप्रार्थितम् (abhiprārthitam) - that which has been requested (requested, implored, desired)
  • मया (mayā) - by me

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिज्ञाम् (pratijñām) - a solemn vow (a vow, promise, assertion, pledge)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pratijñā
pratijñā - a promise, vow, pledge, assertion, agreement, engagement
Prefix: prati
Root: jñā (class 9)
प्रतिजानीष्व (pratijānīṣva) - make a solemn vow (vow, promise, agree, acknowledge)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of prati-jñā
root jñā with upasarga prati
Prefix: prati
Root: jñā (class 9)
यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform
(indeclinable)
infinitive
infinitive form from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 4)
अथ (atha) - thereafter (then, thereafter, now, thus)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (which has been requested) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
व्याहरिष्यामि (vyāhariṣyāmi) - I will declare, I will utter, I will speak
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vi-ā-hṛ
root hṛ with upasargas vi and ā
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
यत् (yat) - what (what, which, that (relative pronoun))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - what, which, that
अभिप्रार्थितम् (abhiprārthitam) - that which has been requested (requested, implored, desired)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhiprārthita
abhiprārthita - requested, desired, implored
Past Passive Participle
From root prārth with upasarga abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: prārth (class 10)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, us