वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-10, verse-15
प्रतिज्ञां प्रतिजानीष्व यदि त्वं कर्तुमिच्छसि ।
अथ तद्व्याहरिष्यामि यदभिप्रार्थितं मया ॥१५॥
अथ तद्व्याहरिष्यामि यदभिप्रार्थितं मया ॥१५॥
15. pratijñāṃ pratijānīṣva yadi tvaṃ kartumicchasi ,
atha tadvyāhariṣyāmi yadabhiprārthitaṃ mayā.
atha tadvyāhariṣyāmi yadabhiprārthitaṃ mayā.
15.
pratijñām pratijānīṣva yadi tvam kartum icchasi
| atha tat vyāhariṣyāmi yat abhiprārthitam mayā
| atha tat vyāhariṣyāmi yat abhiprārthitam mayā
15.
tvam yadi pratijñām kartum icchasi,
(tām) pratijānīṣva atha mayā yat abhiprārthitam,
tat vyāhariṣyāmi.
(tām) pratijānīṣva atha mayā yat abhiprārthitam,
tat vyāhariṣyāmi.
15.
If you wish to do (this), then make a solemn vow. Thereafter, I will declare what has been requested by me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रतिज्ञाम् (pratijñām) - a solemn vow (a vow, promise, assertion, pledge)
- प्रतिजानीष्व (pratijānīṣva) - make a solemn vow (vow, promise, agree, acknowledge)
- यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
- अथ (atha) - thereafter (then, thereafter, now, thus)
- तत् (tat) - that (which has been requested) (that, it)
- व्याहरिष्यामि (vyāhariṣyāmi) - I will declare, I will utter, I will speak
- यत् (yat) - what (what, which, that (relative pronoun))
- अभिप्रार्थितम् (abhiprārthitam) - that which has been requested (requested, implored, desired)
- मया (mayā) - by me
Words meanings and morphology
प्रतिज्ञाम् (pratijñām) - a solemn vow (a vow, promise, assertion, pledge)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pratijñā
pratijñā - a promise, vow, pledge, assertion, agreement, engagement
Prefix: prati
Root: jñā (class 9)
प्रतिजानीष्व (pratijānīṣva) - make a solemn vow (vow, promise, agree, acknowledge)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of prati-jñā
root jñā with upasarga prati
Prefix: prati
Root: jñā (class 9)
यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform
(indeclinable)
infinitive
infinitive form from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 4)
अथ (atha) - thereafter (then, thereafter, now, thus)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (which has been requested) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
व्याहरिष्यामि (vyāhariṣyāmi) - I will declare, I will utter, I will speak
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vi-ā-hṛ
root hṛ with upasargas vi and ā
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
यत् (yat) - what (what, which, that (relative pronoun))
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - what, which, that
अभिप्रार्थितम् (abhiprārthitam) - that which has been requested (requested, implored, desired)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of abhiprārthita
abhiprārthita - requested, desired, implored
Past Passive Participle
From root prārth with upasarga abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: prārth (class 10)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, us