मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-44, verse-8
तयोर्मम च विज्ञेयाः पदार्था ये मता नृभिः ।
प्राकाश्यं मनसो नीतास्ते मात्रा नास्य पार्थिव ॥८॥
प्राकाश्यं मनसो नीतास्ते मात्रा नास्य पार्थिव ॥८॥
8. tayormama ca vijñeyāḥ padārthā ye matā nṛbhiḥ .
prākāśyaṃ manaso nītāste mātrā nāsya pārthiva.
prākāśyaṃ manaso nītāste mātrā nāsya pārthiva.
8.
tayoḥ mama ca vijñeyāḥ padārthāḥ ye matāḥ nṛbhiḥ
prākāśyam manasaḥ nītāḥ te mātrā na asya pārthiva
prākāśyam manasaḥ nītāḥ te mātrā na asya pārthiva
8.
The things that are considered knowable by people, whether they pertain to those two or to me, when brought into the light of the mind, are not merely of a material (pārthiva) nature, O king.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, pertaining to them both
- मम (mama) - of me, my
- च (ca) - and, also
- विज्ञेयाः (vijñeyāḥ) - knowable, to be known, understandable
- पदार्थाः (padārthāḥ) - things, objects, categories, topics
- ये (ye) - which, who (masculine plural nominative relative pronoun)
- मताः (matāḥ) - considered, thought, opined, approved
- नृभिः (nṛbhiḥ) - by men, by people
- प्राकाश्यम् (prākāśyam) - luminosity, clarity, manifestation, publicity
- मनसः (manasaḥ) - of the mind
- नीताः (nītāḥ) - brought, led, taken
- ते (te) - they (masculine plural nominative demonstrative pronoun)
- मात्रा (mātrā) - merely, only, by measure
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter singular genitive)
- पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, referring to the addressed person. (O king; earthly, material)
Words meanings and morphology
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, pertaining to them both
(pronoun)
Genitive, dual of tad
tad - that, those
मम (mama) - of me, my
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विज्ञेयाः (vijñeyāḥ) - knowable, to be known, understandable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vijñeya
vijñeya - knowable, to be known, understandable
Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle)
Derived from root jñā with upasarga vi and suffix -ya
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
पदार्थाः (padārthāḥ) - things, objects, categories, topics
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of padārtha
padārtha - meaning of a word, object, thing, category
Compound type : tatpurusha (pada+artha)
- pada – word, step, foot
noun (neuter) - artha – meaning, purpose, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
ये (ye) - which, who (masculine plural nominative relative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what
मताः (matāḥ) - considered, thought, opined, approved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mata
mata - considered, thought, agreed upon
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root man with -ta suffix
Root: man (class 4)
नृभिः (nṛbhiḥ) - by men, by people
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, person, male
प्राकाश्यम् (prākāśyam) - luminosity, clarity, manifestation, publicity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of prākāśya
prākāśya - luminosity, manifestation, publicity
Derived from prakāśa with -ya suffix (taddhita)
मनसः (manasaḥ) - of the mind
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, consciousness
Root: man (class 4)
नीताः (nītāḥ) - brought, led, taken
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nīta
nīta - brought, led, conveyed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root nī with -ta suffix
Root: nī (class 1)
ते (te) - they (masculine plural nominative demonstrative pronoun)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
मात्रा (mātrā) - merely, only, by measure
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of mātrā
mātrā - measure, quantity, only, merely
Note: Used here adverbially, meaning 'merely' or 'only'.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of this (masculine/neuter singular genitive)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, these
पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, referring to the addressed person. (O king; earthly, material)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva
pārthiva - earthly, terrestrial, material; king, prince
Derived from pṛthivī (earth) with taddhita suffix -a