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0,37

मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-37, verse-35

तन्मात्रावस्थिते सूक्ष्मे तृतीयांशे च पश्यतः ।
तथैव भूतसद्भावं शरीरं किं सुखासुखम् ॥३५॥
35. tanmātrāvasthite sūkṣme tṛtīyāṃśe ca paśyataḥ .
tathaiva bhūtasadbhāvaṃ śarīraṃ kiṃ sukhāsukham.
35. tanmātrāvasthite sūkṣme tṛtīyāṃśe ca paśyataḥ
tathā eva bhūtasadbhāvam śarīram kim sukhāsukham
35. For one who perceives [the Self] as residing in the subtle body, which consists of subtle elements (tanmātras), and also [perceives] the third part [the causal body or the witness consciousness], and who similarly perceives the body as merely the true essence of the elements – for such a one, what are happiness and unhappiness [in reality]?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तन्मात्रावस्थिते (tanmātrāvasthite) - situated in subtle elements, abiding in tanmātras
  • सूक्ष्मे (sūkṣme) - referring to the subtle body or subtle reality (subtle, fine, minute)
  • तृतीयांशे (tṛtīyāṁśe) - in the causal body (kāraṇa śarīra) or the underlying consciousness (in the third part, in the third aspect/portion)
  • (ca) - and
  • पश्यतः (paśyataḥ) - of one who sees, for one who perceives
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, just so
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • भूतसद्भावम् (bhūtasadbhāvam) - the true existence of beings/elements, the essential nature of constituents
  • शरीरम् (śarīram) - body
  • किम् (kim) - what?, why?
  • सुखासुखम् (sukhāsukham) - happiness and unhappiness, pleasure and pain

Words meanings and morphology

तन्मात्रावस्थिते (tanmātrāvasthite) - situated in subtle elements, abiding in tanmātras
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of tanmātrāvasthita
tanmātrāvasthita - situated in subtle elements
Compound type : locative tatpuruṣa (tanmātra+avasthita)
  • tanmātra – subtle element (sound, touch, form, taste, smell)
    noun (neuter)
  • avasthita – situated, abiding, existing
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix ava.
    Prefix: ava
    Root: sthā (class 1)
सूक्ष्मे (sūkṣme) - referring to the subtle body or subtle reality (subtle, fine, minute)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sūkṣma
sūkṣma - subtle, fine, minute, delicate
तृतीयांशे (tṛtīyāṁśe) - in the causal body (kāraṇa śarīra) or the underlying consciousness (in the third part, in the third aspect/portion)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tṛtīyāṃśa
tṛtīyāṁśa - third part, third portion
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (tṛtīya+aṃśa)
  • tṛtīya – third
    adjective (masculine)
  • aṃśa – part, portion, share, aspect
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पश्यतः (paśyataḥ) - of one who sees, for one who perceives
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of paśyat
paśyat - seeing, perceiving, observing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root dṛś (to see) in the present tense, active voice.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, just so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
भूतसद्भावम् (bhūtasadbhāvam) - the true existence of beings/elements, the essential nature of constituents
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūtasadbhāva
bhūtasadbhāva - the essential nature of elements/beings
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+sat+bhāva)
  • bhūta – element, being, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root bhū (to be).
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • sat – true, existing, good
    adjective (neuter)
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root as (to be).
    Root: as (class 2)
  • bhāva – nature, state, existence, being
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
शरीरम् (śarīram) - body
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, frame, physical form
किम् (kim) - what?, why?
(indeclinable)
सुखासुखम् (sukhāsukham) - happiness and unhappiness, pleasure and pain
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukhāsukha
sukhāsukha - happiness and unhappiness, pleasure and pain
Compound type : dvandva (sukha+asukha)
  • sukha – happiness, pleasure, ease
    noun (neuter)
  • asukha – unhappiness, pain, uneasiness
    noun (neuter)
    Negative compound with 'a' prefix.