मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-134, verse-30
लोभाद्वा यदि वा मोहाद्भयाद्वापि विशेषतः ।
पठेद्वा पाठयेद्वापि स गच्छेन्नरकं ध्रुवम् ॥३०॥
पठेद्वा पाठयेद्वापि स गच्छेन्नरकं ध्रुवम् ॥३०॥
30. lobhādvā yadi vā mohādbhayādvāpi viśeṣataḥ .
paṭhedvā pāṭhayedvāpi sa gacchennarakaṃ dhruvam.
paṭhedvā pāṭhayedvāpi sa gacchennarakaṃ dhruvam.
30.
lobhāt vā yadi vā mohāt bhayāt vā api viśeṣataḥ |
paṭhet vā pāṭhayet vā api saḥ gacchet narakam dhruvam
paṭhet vā pāṭhayet vā api saḥ gacchet narakam dhruvam
30.
Whoever reads (this text) or causes it to be read, whether from greed, or from delusion, or even especially from fear, will certainly go to hell.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
- वा (vā) - or, either
- यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
- वा (vā) - or, either
- मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, out of infatuation
- भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of dread
- वा (vā) - or, either
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly, specifically
- पठेत् (paṭhet) - one should read, he may read, he would read
- वा (vā) - or, either
- पाठयेत् (pāṭhayet) - one should cause to read, he may cause to be read, he would teach
- वा (vā) - or, either
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)
- गच्छेत् (gacchet) - he should go, he would go
- नरकम् (narakam) - to hell, to the netherworld
- ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, undoubtedly
Words meanings and morphology
लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, out of avarice
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, covetousness, avarice, longing
Root: lubh (class 4)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, out of infatuation
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment, ignorance
Root: muh (class 4)
भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear, out of dread
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension, alarm
Root: bhī (class 3)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
विशेषतः (viśeṣataḥ) - especially, particularly, specifically
(indeclinable)
Tasil suffix (तः) indicating 'from' or 'in particular' from viśeṣa
पठेत् (paṭhet) - one should read, he may read, he would read
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of paṭh
Root: paṭh (class 1)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
पाठयेत् (pāṭhayet) - one should cause to read, he may cause to be read, he would teach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of pāṭh
causative
Causative stem from root paṭh
Root: paṭh (class 1)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he, that (person)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
गच्छेत् (gacchet) - he should go, he would go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
नरकम् (narakam) - to hell, to the netherworld
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of naraka
naraka - hell, netherworld, abode of the damned
ध्रुवम् (dhruvam) - certainly, surely, undoubtedly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially