महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-11, verse-9
मण्डलावर्तमार्गेषु गदाविहरणेषु च ।
निर्विशेषमभूद्युद्धं तयोः पुरुषसिंहयोः ॥९॥
निर्विशेषमभूद्युद्धं तयोः पुरुषसिंहयोः ॥९॥
9. maṇḍalāvartamārgeṣu gadāviharaṇeṣu ca ,
nirviśeṣamabhūdyuddhaṁ tayoḥ puruṣasiṁhayoḥ.
nirviśeṣamabhūdyuddhaṁ tayoḥ puruṣasiṁhayoḥ.
9.
maṇḍalāvartamārgeṣu gadāviharaṇeṣu ca
nirviśeṣam abhūt yuddham tayoḥ puruṣasiṃhayoḥ
nirviśeṣam abhūt yuddham tayoḥ puruṣasiṃhayoḥ
9.
yuddham tayoḥ puruṣasiṃhayoḥ abhūt nirviśeṣam
maṇḍalāvartamārgeṣu ca gadāviharaṇeṣu
maṇḍalāvartamārgeṣu ca gadāviharaṇeṣu
9.
In the paths of circular maneuvers and in the wielding of their maces, the battle between those two mighty warriors was indistinguishable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मण्डलावर्तमार्गेषु (maṇḍalāvartamārgeṣu) - in the paths of circular movements, in the circular maneuvers
- गदाविहरणेषु (gadāviharaṇeṣu) - in the movements of maces, in the wielding of maces
- च (ca) - and
- निर्विशेषम् (nirviśeṣam) - indistinguishable, without distinction
- अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
- युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight
- तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two
- पुरुषसिंहयोः (puruṣasiṁhayoḥ) - of the two lions among men, of the two mighty warriors
Words meanings and morphology
मण्डलावर्तमार्गेषु (maṇḍalāvartamārgeṣu) - in the paths of circular movements, in the circular maneuvers
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of maṇḍalāvartamārga
maṇḍalāvartamārga - path of circular movement
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maṇḍalāvarta+mārga)
- maṇḍala – circle, disk
noun (neuter) - āvarta – turning, whirling, revolving
noun (masculine)
agent noun
from root vṛt with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛt (class 1) - mārga – path, way, road
noun (masculine)
गदाविहरणेषु (gadāviharaṇeṣu) - in the movements of maces, in the wielding of maces
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of gadāviharaṇa
gadāviharaṇa - mace-wielding, movement of a mace
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gadā+viharaṇa)
- gadā – mace
noun (feminine) - viharaṇa – moving, roaming, wielding
noun (neuter)
action noun
from root hṛ with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निर्विशेषम् (nirviśeṣam) - indistinguishable, without distinction
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirviśeṣa
nirviśeṣa - without distinction, having no difference
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+viśeṣa)
- nis – without, out
indeclinable - viśeṣa – distinction, difference, peculiar mark
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially here.
अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
past passive participle used as noun
from root yudh
Root: yudh (class 4)
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the two 'lions among men'.
पुरुषसिंहयोः (puruṣasiṁhayoḥ) - of the two lions among men, of the two mighty warriors
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of puruṣasiṃha
puruṣasiṁha - lion among men, best of men, mighty warrior
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+siṃha)
- puruṣa – man, person, male
noun (masculine) - siṃha – lion
noun (masculine)