महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-11, verse-45

नानारूपाणि शस्त्राणि विसृजन्तो महारथाः ।
अन्योन्यमभिगर्जन्तः प्रहरन्तः परस्परम् ॥४५॥

45. nānārūpāṇi śastrāṇi visṛjanto mahārathāḥ ,
anyonyamabhigarjantaḥ praharantaḥ parasparam.

45. nānārūpāṇi śastrāṇi visṛjantaḥ mahārathāḥ
anyonyam abhigarjantaḥ praharantaḥ parasparam

45. mahārathāḥ nānārūpāṇi śastrāṇi visṛjantaḥ
anyonyam abhigarjantaḥ parasparam praharantaḥ

45. The great warriors (mahārathas), showering various kinds of weapons, roared at each other and struck one another.

Words meanings summery:

• नानारूपाणि (nānārūpāṇi) - various forms, various kinds

• शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons, instruments

• विसृजन्तः (visṛjantaḥ) - releasing, discharging, showering

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great warriors, great charioteers

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

• अभिगर्जन्तः (abhigarjantaḥ) - roaring towards, challenging loudly

• प्रहरन्तः (praharantaḥ) - striking, attacking

• परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, each other

Words meanings and morphology

नानारूपाणि (nānārūpāṇi) - various forms, various kinds

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of nānārūpa

nānārūpa - of various forms or colors, manifold, multiform

Compound type : karmadhāraya (nānā+rūpa)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'śastrāṇi'.

शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons, instruments

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, missile, sword, instrument

विसृजन्तः (visṛjantaḥ) - releasing, discharging, showering

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of visṛjat

visṛjat - releasing, discharging, emitting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root sṛj with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'mahārathāḥ'.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great warriors, great charioteers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, a warrior fighting from a chariot, a mighty charioteer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, war-chariot; a charioteer, warrior
  noun (masculine)

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, mutually

(indeclinable)

अभिगर्जन्तः (abhigarjantaḥ) - roaring towards, challenging loudly

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhigarjat

abhigarjat - roaring, making a loud noise, challenging

Present Active Participle

Derived from root garj with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: garj (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'mahārathāḥ'.

प्रहरन्तः (praharantaḥ) - striking, attacking

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of praharat

praharat - striking, hitting, assailing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root hṛ with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'mahārathāḥ'.

परस्परम् (parasparam) - mutually, each other

(indeclinable)