महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-11, verse-11
तथैव चरतो मार्गान्मण्डलेषु महात्मनः ।
विद्युदभ्रप्रतीकाशा भीमस्य शुशुभे गदा ॥११॥
विद्युदभ्रप्रतीकाशा भीमस्य शुशुभे गदा ॥११॥
11. tathaiva carato mārgānmaṇḍaleṣu mahātmanaḥ ,
vidyudabhrapratīkāśā bhīmasya śuśubhe gadā.
vidyudabhrapratīkāśā bhīmasya śuśubhe gadā.
11.
tathaiva carataḥ mārgān maṇḍaleṣu mahātmanaḥ
vidyudabhrapratīkāśā bhīmasya śuśubhe gadā
vidyudabhrapratīkāśā bhīmasya śuśubhe gadā
11.
tathaiva mahātmanaḥ carataḥ mārgān maṇḍaleṣu
bhīmasya gadā śuśubhe vidyudabhrapratīkāśā
bhīmasya gadā śuśubhe vidyudabhrapratīkāśā
11.
Similarly, as the great warrior (mahātman) moved in circular paths, Bhima's mace (gadā) shone splendidly, resembling lightning and a cloud.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथैव (tathaiva) - in the same way, similarly
- चरतः (carataḥ) - moving, roaming, acting
- मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, ways
- मण्डलेषु (maṇḍaleṣu) - in circles, in circular movements
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great warrior (mahātman) Bhima (of the great-souled one, of the great warrior)
- विद्युदभ्रप्रतीकाशा (vidyudabhrapratīkāśā) - resembling lightning and cloud
- भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhima
- शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, appeared splendid
- गदा (gadā) - mace
Words meanings and morphology
तथैव (tathaiva) - in the same way, similarly
(indeclinable)
Compound type : sandhi-compound (tathā+eva)
- tathā – thus, so, in that manner
indeclinable - eva – only, just, indeed
indeclinable
चरतः (carataḥ) - moving, roaming, acting
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of carat
carat - moving, going, performing
Present Active Participle
from root car
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'mahātmanaḥ'.
मार्गान् (mārgān) - paths, ways
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mārga
mārga - path, way, road
मण्डलेषु (maṇḍaleṣu) - in circles, in circular movements
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of maṇḍala
maṇḍala - circle, disk, orb
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great warrior (mahātman) Bhima (of the great-souled one, of the great warrior)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, great person
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
विद्युदभ्रप्रतीकाशा (vidyudabhrapratīkāśā) - resembling lightning and cloud
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyudabhrapratīkāśa
vidyudabhrapratīkāśa - resembling lightning and cloud
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vidyut+abhra+pratīkāśa)
- vidyut – lightning, thunderbolt
noun (feminine) - abhra – cloud, sky
noun (neuter) - pratīkāśa – resemblance, appearance, likeness
noun (masculine)
Prefix: prati
Note: Agrees with 'gadā'.
भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhima
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhima (name of a Pandava hero)
शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, appeared splendid
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śubh
Root: śubh (class 1)
गदा (gadā) - mace
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gadā
gadā - mace, club