महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-11, verse-37

विजये धृतसंकल्पाः समभित्यक्तजीविताः ।
प्राविशंस्तावका राजन्हंसा इव महत्सरः ॥३७॥

37. vijaye dhṛtasaṁkalpāḥ samabhityaktajīvitāḥ ,
prāviśaṁstāvakā rājanhaṁsā iva mahatsaraḥ.

37. vijaye dhṛtasaṅkalpāḥ samabhityaktajīvitāḥ
prāviśan tāvakāḥ rājan haṃsāḥ iva mahatsaraḥ

37. rājan,
dhṛtasaṅkalpāḥ samabhityaktajīvitāḥ tāvakāḥ vijaye mahatsaraḥ iva haṃsāḥ prāviśan

37. O King, your warriors, resolute for victory and having renounced their lives, entered a great lake like swans.

Words meanings summery:

• विजये (vijaye) - in victory, for victory

• धृतसङ्कल्पाः (dhṛtasaṅkalpāḥ) - resolute, determined, having taken a resolve

• समभित्यक्तजीविताः (samabhityaktajīvitāḥ) - having completely abandoned their lives, having renounced their lives

• प्राविशन् (prāviśan) - they entered

• तावकाः (tāvakāḥ) - your (men/troops)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans

• इव (iva) - like, as

• महत्सरः (mahatsaraḥ) - a great lake

Words meanings and morphology

विजये (vijaye) - in victory, for victory

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vijaya

vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest

धृतसङ्कल्पाः (dhṛtasaṅkalpāḥ) - resolute, determined, having taken a resolve

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhṛtasaṅkalpa

dhṛtasaṅkalpa - one whose resolve is held/taken

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+saṅkalpa)

• dhṛta – held, borne, firm, assumed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √dhṛ (to hold, bear)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• saṅkalpa – resolve, intention, determination, vow
  noun (masculine)

समभित्यक्तजीविताः (samabhityaktajīvitāḥ) - having completely abandoned their lives, having renounced their lives

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of samabhityaktajīvita

samabhityaktajīvita - one whose life is completely abandoned

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (samabhityakta+jīvita)

• samabhityakta – completely abandoned, entirely given up
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam + abhi + √tyaj (to abandon)
  Prefixes: sam+abhi
  Root: tyaj (class 1)
• jīvita – life, living, alive
  noun (neuter)

प्राविशन् (prāviśan) - they entered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pra-viś

Imperfect

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

तावकाः (tāvakāḥ) - your (men/troops)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, belonging to you (often used as a noun meaning 'your people/men')

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of haṃsa

haṁsa - swan, goose

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

महत्सरः (mahatsaraḥ) - a great lake

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahatsaras

mahatsaras - great lake

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+saras)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• saras – lake, pond, pool
  noun (neuter)