महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-11, verse-5

शरैः शरांस्ततो द्रौणिः संवार्य युधि पाण्डवम् ।
ललाटेऽभ्यहनद्राजन्नाराचेन स्मयन्निव ॥५॥

5. śaraiḥ śarāṁstato drauṇiḥ saṁvārya yudhi pāṇḍavam ,
lalāṭe'bhyahanadrājannārācena smayanniva.

5. śaraiḥ śarān tataḥ drauṇiḥ saṃvārya yudhi pāṇḍavam
lalāṭe abhyahanat rājan nārācena smayan iva

5. rājan tataḥ drauṇiḥ yudhi pāṇḍavam śaraiḥ śarān
saṃvārya smayan iva nārācena lalāṭe abhyahanat

5. O king, then Drona's son (Ashvatthama), having parried the Pandava's (Bhima's) arrows in battle, struck him on the forehead with an iron arrow, as if smiling.

Words meanings summery:

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Ashvatthama (Drona's son)

• संवार्य (saṁvārya) - having warded off, having averted

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Bhima (the son of Pandu)

• ललाटे (lalāṭe) - on the forehead

• अभ्यहनत् (abhyahanat) - struck

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• नाराचेन (nārācena) - with an iron arrow, with a bolt

• स्मयन् (smayan) - smiling

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, dart

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, dart

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Ashvatthama (Drona's son)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Drona, Ashvatthama

संवार्य (saṁvārya) - having warded off, having averted

(indeclinable)

absolutive

absolutive of vṛ with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛ

युधि (yudhi) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Bhima (the son of Pandu)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, a Pandava

ललाटे (lalāṭe) - on the forehead

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of lalāṭa

lalāṭa - forehead, brow

अभ्यहनत् (abhyahanat) - struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of han

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

नाराचेन (nārācena) - with an iron arrow, with a bolt

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, bolt, shaft

स्मयन् (smayan) - smiling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of smayat

smayat - smiling

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of smī

Root: smī (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)