महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-144, verse-9

प्रतिलभ्य ततः संज्ञां नकुलः पाण्डुनन्दनः ।
अभ्ययात्सौबलं भूयो व्यात्तानन इवान्तकः ॥९॥

9. pratilabhya tataḥ saṁjñāṁ nakulaḥ pāṇḍunandanaḥ ,
abhyayātsaubalaṁ bhūyo vyāttānana ivāntakaḥ.

9. pratilabhyā tataḥ saṃjñām nakulaḥ pāṇḍunandanaḥ
abhyayāt saubalam bhūyaḥ vyāttānanaḥ iva antakaḥ

9. tataḥ pāṇḍunandanaḥ nakulaḥ saṃjñām pratilabhyā
bhūyaḥ saubalam abhyayāt antakaḥ vyāttānanaḥ iva

9. Having then regained his consciousness, Nakula, the son of Pāṇḍu, attacked the son of Subala (Śakuni) again, like Death with a gaping mouth.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिलभ्या (pratilabhyā) - having regained, having obtained

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• संज्ञाम् (saṁjñām) - consciousness, understanding, name, sign

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

• पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - son of Pāṇḍu

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - attacked, approached, went towards

• सौबलम् (saubalam) - the son of Subala (Śakuni)

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, moreover

• व्यात्ताननः (vyāttānanaḥ) - with a gaping mouth, having an open mouth

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अन्तकः (antakaḥ) - Death, the Ender (an epithet of Yama)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिलभ्या (pratilabhyā) - having regained, having obtained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive (gerund) formation from the prefixed root √labh (to obtain) with prefix prati.

Prefix: prati

Root: labh (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form indicating sequence or cause.

संज्ञाम् (saṁjñām) - consciousness, understanding, name, sign

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃjñā

saṁjñā - consciousness, understanding, name, sign, agreement

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (proper name); mongoose

पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - son of Pāṇḍu

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍunandana

pāṇḍunandana - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+nandana)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of a king, father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, child, delight, pleasing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - attacked, approached, went towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of abhi-i

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

सौबलम् (saubalam) - the son of Subala (Śakuni)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala; patronymic of Śakuni

Patronymic derived from Subala.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, moreover

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form, comparative of 'bahu' (much).

व्यात्ताननः (vyāttānanaḥ) - with a gaping mouth, having an open mouth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāttānana

vyāttānana - having an open mouth, gaping-mouthed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vyātta+ānana)

• vyātta – opened, gaping, wide open
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle from the prefixed root vi-ā-√tam (to open wide).
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: tam (class 4)
• ānana – mouth, face
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अन्तकः (antakaḥ) - Death, the Ender (an epithet of Yama)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of antaka

antaka - Death, the Ender, one who puts an end to

Agent noun from 'anta' (end) + 'ka' suffix.