महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-123, verse-7

तच्छ्रुत्वा वचनं तस्य भीमस्यामितविक्रमः ।
ततोऽर्जुनोऽब्रवीत्कर्णं किंचिदभ्येत्य संयुगे ॥७॥

7. tacchrutvā vacanaṁ tasya bhīmasyāmitavikramaḥ ,
tato'rjuno'bravītkarṇaṁ kiṁcidabhyetya saṁyuge.

7. tat śrutvā vacanam tasya bhīmasya amita-vikramaḥ
tataḥ arjunaḥ abravīt karṇam kiñcit abhyetya saṃyuge

7. amita-vikramaḥ arjunaḥ tasya bhīmasya vacanam
śrutvā tataḥ saṃyuge kiñcit abhyetya karṇam abravīt

7. Having heard those words of Bhīma, Arjuna, of immeasurable valor, then, drawing a little closer in battle, spoke to Karṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that, those

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

• भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma

• अमित-विक्रमः (amita-vikramaḥ) - Arjuna, who is of immeasurable valor (of immeasurable valor, having boundless strength)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, anything

• अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tat

tat - that, those, this, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (a son of Pāṇḍu)

अमित-विक्रमः (amita-vikramaḥ) - Arjuna, who is of immeasurable valor (of immeasurable valor, having boundless strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amita-vikrama

amita-vikrama - of immeasurable valor, having boundless strength

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+vikrama)

• amita – unmeasured, immeasurable, boundless
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root mā (to measure) with prefix a- (not).
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 3)
• vikrama – valor, strength, power, courage
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a son of Pāṇḍu), white, clear

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abravīt

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice of root bru (to speak).

Root: bru (class 2)

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (a son of Sūrya and Kuntī), ear

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - a little, somewhat, anything

(indeclinable)

अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Derived from root i (to go) with prefixes abhi- and ā-.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: i (class 2)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, conjunction

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)