महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-123, verse-38

कुथाभिश्च विचित्राभिर्वरूथैश्च महाधनैः ।
संस्तीर्णां वसुधां पश्य चित्रपट्टैरिवावृताम् ॥३८॥

38. kuthābhiśca vicitrābhirvarūthaiśca mahādhanaiḥ ,
saṁstīrṇāṁ vasudhāṁ paśya citrapaṭṭairivāvṛtām.

38. kuthābhiḥ ca vicitrābhiḥ varūthaiḥ ca mahādhanaiḥ
saṃstīrṇām vasudhām paśya citrapaṭṭaiḥ iva āvṛtām

38. paśya kuthābhiḥ vicitrābhiḥ ca mahādhanaiḥ varūthaiḥ
ca saṃstīrṇām vasudhām citrapaṭṭaiḥ iva āvṛtām

38. And with variegated horse blankets, and with very costly chariots or their trappings, behold the earth, strewn and covered as if with painted cloths.

Words meanings summery:

• कुथाभिः (kuthābhiḥ) - with horse blankets, with housings

• च (ca) - and, also

• विचित्राभिः (vicitrābhiḥ) - with variegated, with wonderful (ones)

• वरूथैः (varūthaiḥ) - with chariots (or their parts/trappings) (with chariots, with coverings, with defenses)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाधनैः (mahādhanaiḥ) - with very costly (ones), with very rich (ones)

• संस्तीर्णाम् (saṁstīrṇām) - strewn, covered

• वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth, the ground

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, see

• चित्रपट्टैः (citrapaṭṭaiḥ) - with painted cloths, with variegated sheets

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• आवृताम् (āvṛtām) - covered, enveloped

Words meanings and morphology

कुथाभिः (kuthābhiḥ) - with horse blankets, with housings

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of kuthā

kuthā - horse blanket, housing, saddle-cloth

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विचित्राभिः (vicitrābhiḥ) - with variegated, with wonderful (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vicitra

vicitra - variegated, diverse, wonderful, surprising

Note: Agrees with kuthābhiḥ.

वरूथैः (varūthaiḥ) - with chariots (or their parts/trappings) (with chariots, with coverings, with defenses)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of varūtha

varūtha - chariot, defensive part of a chariot, protection, shelter

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाधनैः (mahādhanaiḥ) - with very costly (ones), with very rich (ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mahādhana

mahādhana - very rich, very costly, great wealth

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dhana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  indeclinable
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with varūthaiḥ.

संस्तीर्णाम् (saṁstīrṇām) - strewn, covered

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃstīrṇa

saṁstīrṇa - strewn, covered, spread over

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √stṛ (to strew, spread) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: stṛ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with vasudhām.

वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth, the ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - earth, the holder of wealth

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (vasu+dhā)

• vasu – wealth, riches, property, good
  noun (neuter)
• dhā – to hold, bear, place
  root
  Root: dhā (class 3)

पश्य (paśya) - behold, see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of dṛś

Imperative 2nd singular

Class 1 verb, 'paśya' stem is used for present and imperative forms.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

चित्रपट्टैः (citrapaṭṭaiḥ) - with painted cloths, with variegated sheets

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of citrapaṭṭa

citrapaṭṭa - painted cloth, variegated sheet, picture-scroll

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citra+paṭṭa)

• citra – painted, variegated, wonderful
  adjective (neuter)
• paṭṭa – cloth, sheet, strip of cloth
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

आवृताम् (āvṛtām) - covered, enveloped

(participle)

Accusative, feminine, singular of āvṛta

āvṛta - covered, surrounded, enveloped, concealed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vṛ (to cover, enclose) with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with vasudhām.