महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-110, verse-8

तेऽपि चास्य महाघोरं बलं नागायुतोपमम् ।
जानन्तो व्यवसायं च क्रूरं मारुततेजसः ॥८॥

8. te'pi cāsya mahāghoraṁ balaṁ nāgāyutopamam ,
jānanto vyavasāyaṁ ca krūraṁ mārutatejasaḥ.

8. te api ca asya mahāghoram balam nāgāyutopamam
jānanntaḥ vyavasāyam ca krūram mārutatejasaḥ

8. ca te api mārutatejasaḥ asya mahāghoram
nāgāyutopamam balam ca krūram vyavasāyam jānanntaḥ

8. And they, who themselves possessed the might of the wind, even though knowing his (Bhima's) exceedingly dreadful strength, which is comparable to ten thousand elephants, and his fierce determination...

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - these (warriors: Ashvatthama, etc.) (they, those)

• अपि (api) - even (they themselves) (even, also, too)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अस्य (asya) - of him (Bhima) (of him, of this)

• महाघोरम् (mahāghoram) - exceedingly dreadful (exceedingly terrible, very dreadful)

• बलम् (balam) - physical strength (strength, power, might)

• नागायुतोपमम् (nāgāyutopamam) - strength comparable to ten thousand elephants (comparable to ten thousand elephants)

• जानन्न्तः (jānanntaḥ) - knowing (full well) (knowing, understanding)

• व्यवसायम् (vyavasāyam) - fierce determination (resolve, determination, effort, enterprise)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• क्रूरम् (krūram) - fierce (cruel, fierce, dreadful)

• मारुततेजसः (mārutatejasaḥ) - possessing the might of the wind-gods (having the might of the wind-god (Maruta); of the wind's swiftness)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - these (warriors: Ashvatthama, etc.) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the warriors mentioned in the previous verse.

अपि (api) - even (they themselves) (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अस्य (asya) - of him (Bhima) (of him, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhima.

महाघोरम् (mahāghoram) - exceedingly dreadful (exceedingly terrible, very dreadful)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāghora

mahāghora - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful, formidable

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ghora)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ghora – terrible, dreadful, formidable
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies balam.

बलम् (balam) - physical strength (strength, power, might)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, might, army

Note: Object of jānanntaḥ.

नागायुतोपमम् (nāgāyutopamam) - strength comparable to ten thousand elephants (comparable to ten thousand elephants)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāgāyutopama

nāgāyutopama - comparable to ten thousand elephants

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nāga+ayuta+upama)

• nāga – elephant, snake
  noun (masculine)
• ayuta – ten thousand
  numeral (neuter)
• upama – resembling, comparable, like
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies balam.

जानन्न्तः (jānanntaḥ) - knowing (full well) (knowing, understanding)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jānat

jānat - knowing, wise, intelligent

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of root 'jñā' (to know)

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Qualifies te.

व्यवसायम् (vyavasāyam) - fierce determination (resolve, determination, effort, enterprise)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vyavasāya

vyavasāya - firm resolve, determination, effort, undertaking

Prefixes: vi+ava

Root: so (class 4)

Note: Object of jānanntaḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

क्रूरम् (krūram) - fierce (cruel, fierce, dreadful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krūra

krūra - cruel, fierce, terrible, dreadful

Note: Qualifies vyavasāyam.

मारुततेजसः (mārutatejasaḥ) - possessing the might of the wind-gods (having the might of the wind-god (Maruta); of the wind's swiftness)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mārutatejas

mārutatejas - having the speed or might of the wind (Maruta)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maruta+tejas)

• maruta – wind-god, Marut
  proper noun (masculine)
• tejas – splendor, energy, power, might
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies te (the warriors).