महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-110, verse-26
स्वयं पीत्वा महाराज कालकूटं सुदुर्जरम् ।
तस्येदानीं फलं कृत्स्नमवाप्नुहि नरोत्तम ॥२६॥
तस्येदानीं फलं कृत्स्नमवाप्नुहि नरोत्तम ॥२६॥
26. svayaṁ pītvā mahārāja kālakūṭaṁ sudurjaram ,
tasyedānīṁ phalaṁ kṛtsnamavāpnuhi narottama.
tasyedānīṁ phalaṁ kṛtsnamavāpnuhi narottama.
26.
svayaṃ pītvā mahārāja kālakūṭaṃ sudurjaram
tasya idānīṃ phalaṃ kṛtsnam avāpnuhi narottama
tasya idānīṃ phalaṃ kṛtsnam avāpnuhi narottama
26.
mahārāja narottama svayaṃ sudurjaram kālakūṭaṃ
pītvā idānīṃ tasya kṛtsnam phalaṃ avāpnuhi
pītvā idānīṃ tasya kṛtsnam phalaṃ avāpnuhi
26.
O great king, O best among men, since you yourself have drunk the *kālakūṭa* poison, which is extremely difficult to digest, now you must obtain the entire result of that.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वयं (svayaṁ) - oneself, by oneself
- पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!
- कालकूटं (kālakūṭaṁ) - the kālakūṭa poison
- सुदुर्जरम् (sudurjaram) - very difficult to digest/overcome
- तस्य (tasya) - of that (poison) (of that)
- इदानीं (idānīṁ) - now
- फलं (phalaṁ) - the result
- कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole
- अवाप्नुहि (avāpnuhi) - obtain, receive
- नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best among men!
Words meanings and morphology
स्वयं (svayaṁ) - oneself, by oneself
(indeclinable)
पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from the root 'pā' (to drink)
Root: pā (class 1)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king
कालकूटं (kālakūṭaṁ) - the kālakūṭa poison
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kālakūṭa
kālakūṭa - a deadly poison, name of the poison churned from the ocean
सुदुर्जरम् (sudurjaram) - very difficult to digest/overcome
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sudurjara
sudurjara - very difficult to digest, very difficult to overcome, very difficult to destroy
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+durjara)
- su – good, well, very, excellent
indeclinable - durjara – difficult to digest, hard to overcome
adjective (neuter)
Gerundive
Derived from root 'jṝ' with prefix 'dur'
Prefix: dur
Root: jṝ (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (poison) (of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, him, her, it
इदानीं (idānīṁ) - now
(indeclinable)
फलं (phalaṁ) - the result
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - whole, entire, complete, all
अवाप्नुहि (avāpnuhi) - obtain, receive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avāp
Imperative 2nd singular
Derived from root 'āp' with upasarga 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best among men!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narottama
narottama - best among men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+uttama)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - uttama – best, highest, excellent
adjective (masculine)