Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,110

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-110, verse-26

स्वयं पीत्वा महाराज कालकूटं सुदुर्जरम् ।
तस्येदानीं फलं कृत्स्नमवाप्नुहि नरोत्तम ॥२६॥
26. svayaṁ pītvā mahārāja kālakūṭaṁ sudurjaram ,
tasyedānīṁ phalaṁ kṛtsnamavāpnuhi narottama.
26. svayaṃ pītvā mahārāja kālakūṭaṃ sudurjaram
tasya idānīṃ phalaṃ kṛtsnam avāpnuhi narottama
26. mahārāja narottama svayaṃ sudurjaram kālakūṭaṃ
pītvā idānīṃ tasya kṛtsnam phalaṃ avāpnuhi
26. O great king, O best among men, since you yourself have drunk the *kālakūṭa* poison, which is extremely difficult to digest, now you must obtain the entire result of that.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स्वयं (svayaṁ) - oneself, by oneself
  • पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!
  • कालकूटं (kālakūṭaṁ) - the kālakūṭa poison
  • सुदुर्जरम् (sudurjaram) - very difficult to digest/overcome
  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (poison) (of that)
  • इदानीं (idānīṁ) - now
  • फलं (phalaṁ) - the result
  • कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole
  • अवाप्नुहि (avāpnuhi) - obtain, receive
  • नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best among men!

Words meanings and morphology

स्वयं (svayaṁ) - oneself, by oneself
(indeclinable)
पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from the root 'pā' (to drink)
Root: pā (class 1)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king
कालकूटं (kālakūṭaṁ) - the kālakūṭa poison
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kālakūṭa
kālakūṭa - a deadly poison, name of the poison churned from the ocean
सुदुर्जरम् (sudurjaram) - very difficult to digest/overcome
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sudurjara
sudurjara - very difficult to digest, very difficult to overcome, very difficult to destroy
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+durjara)
  • su – good, well, very, excellent
    indeclinable
  • durjara – difficult to digest, hard to overcome
    adjective (neuter)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root 'jṝ' with prefix 'dur'
    Prefix: dur
    Root: jṝ (class 1)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (poison) (of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, him, her, it
इदानीं (idānīṁ) - now
(indeclinable)
फलं (phalaṁ) - the result
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward
कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - entire, whole
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - whole, entire, complete, all
अवाप्नुहि (avāpnuhi) - obtain, receive
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of avāp
Imperative 2nd singular
Derived from root 'āp' with upasarga 'ava'
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
नरोत्तम (narottama) - O best among men!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narottama
narottama - best among men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+uttama)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent
    adjective (masculine)