महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-110, verse-32

तव दृष्ट्वा तु तनयान्भीमसेनसमीपगान् ।
अभ्यवर्तत राधेयो भीमसेनं महाबलम् ॥३२॥

32. tava dṛṣṭvā tu tanayānbhīmasenasamīpagān ,
abhyavartata rādheyo bhīmasenaṁ mahābalam.

32. tava dṛṣṭvā tu tanayān bhīmasenasamīpagān
abhyavartata rādheyaḥ bhīmasenam mahābalam

32. rādheyaḥ tu tava bhīmasenasamīpagān tanayān dṛṣṭvā,
mahābalam bhīmasenam abhyavartata

32. But having seen your sons approaching Bhīmasena, Rādhā's son (Karṇa) then advanced towards the exceedingly mighty Bhīmasena.

Words meanings summery:

• तव (tava) - (addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तनयान् (tanayān) - your (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) sons, the Kaurava princes (sons)

• भीमसेनसमीपगान् (bhīmasenasamīpagān) - approaching Bhīmasena

• अभ्यवर्तत (abhyavartata) - he advanced, he turned towards

• राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karṇa, son of Sūrya (Sun god) and Kuntī, adopted by Rādhā (son of Rādhā)

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīma, the second Pāṇḍava (Bhīmasena)

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, very strong

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - (addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from root dṛś (to see) with suffix ktvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

तनयान् (tanayān) - your (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) sons, the Kaurava princes (sons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tanaya

tanaya - son

from root tan (to extend, produce)

Root: tan (class 8)

भीमसेनसमीपगान् (bhīmasenasamīpagān) - approaching Bhīmasena

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhīmasenasamīpaga

bhīmasenasamīpaga - going near Bhīmasena, approaching Bhīmasena

compound of Bhīmasena and samīpaga

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīmasena+samīpaga)

• bhīmasena – Bhīmasena
  proper noun (masculine)
• samīpaga – going near, approaching
  adjective
  from samīpa (near) and root gam (to go) with suffix ḍa (Pāṇini 3.2.48 āto 'nupasarge kaḥ)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies tanayān.

अभ्यवर्तत (abhyavartata) - he advanced, he turned towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhi√vṛt

imperfect middle

from root vṛt (to turn, be) with upasargas abhi and ava. abhyavartata is 3rd person singular imperfect middle.

Prefixes: abhi+ava

Root: vṛt (class 1)

राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karṇa, son of Sūrya (Sun god) and Kuntī, adopted by Rādhā (son of Rādhā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Rādhā (Karṇa)

patronymic from rādhā (Rādhā, Karṇa's foster mother) with suffix ḍhak (Pāṇini 4.1.83)

Note: Refers to Karṇa.

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīma, the second Pāṇḍava (Bhīmasena)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - having a terrible army; a name of Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable
  adjective
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• senā – army
  noun (feminine)

Note: Object of abhyavartata.

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - mighty, very strong

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful

compound of mahā (great) and bala (strength)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies bhīmasenam.