महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-110, verse-23

न पाण्डवा न पाञ्चाला न च केशवसात्यकी ।
जानन्ति युधि संरब्धा जीवितं परिरक्षितुम् ॥२३॥

23. na pāṇḍavā na pāñcālā na ca keśavasātyakī ,
jānanti yudhi saṁrabdhā jīvitaṁ parirakṣitum.

23. na pāṇḍavāḥ na pāñcālāḥ na ca keśavasātyakī
jānanti yudhi saṃrabdhāḥ jīvitam parirakṣitum

23. na pāṇḍavāḥ na pāñcālāḥ na ca keśavasātyakī
yudhi saṃrabdhāḥ jīvitam parirakṣitum jānanti

23. Neither the Pāṇḍavas, nor the Pāñcālas, nor Keśava and Sātyaki, enraged in battle, know how to protect their lives.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)

• न (na) - not, no

• पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Pāñcālas (people of the Pañcāla kingdom, allies of Pāṇḍavas)

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and

• केशवसात्यकी (keśavasātyakī) - Keśava (Kṛṣṇa) and Sātyaki

• जानन्ति (jānanti) - they know

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle; in war

• संरब्धाः (saṁrabdhāḥ) - enraged, furious; fiercely fighting

• जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, existence

• परिरक्षितुम् (parirakṣitum) - to protect, to preserve, to guard completely

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava

Patrononymic from Pāṇḍu

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Pāñcālas (people of the Pañcāla kingdom, allies of Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - belonging to the Pañcāla country; a king or person from Pañcāla

From Pañcāla, a region in ancient India

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

केशवसात्यकी (keśavasātyakī) - Keśava (Kṛṣṇa) and Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of keśavasātyaki

keśavasātyaki - Keśava and Sātyaki (dual compound)

Dvandva compound of Keśava and Sātyaki

Compound type : dvandva (keśava+sātyaki)

• keśava – Keśava (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa); having beautiful hair
  proper noun (masculine)
• sātyaki – Sātyaki (a Yādava hero, Kṛṣṇa's charioteer and friend)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Ends in -ī indicating dual for masculine a-stem nouns (or similar).

जानन्ति (jānanti) - they know

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of jñā

Present indicative, third person plural

From root jñā (9th class, Parasmaipada)

Root: jñā (class 9)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle; in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

Locative singular of yudh (feminine noun)

Root: yudh

संरब्धाः (saṁrabdhāḥ) - enraged, furious; fiercely fighting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃrabdha

saṁrabdha - enraged, furious, agitated, fiercely engaged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root rabh with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: rabh (class 1)

Note: Effectively describes the state of the subjects.

जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, existence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, means of living, existence

Derived from root jīv (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Object of 'to protect'.

परिरक्षितुम् (parirakṣitum) - to protect, to preserve, to guard completely

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root rakṣ with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Infinitive of purpose/object.