महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-108, verse-9

अजय्याः पाण्डवास्तात देवैरपि सवासवैः ।
न च तद्बुध्यते मन्दः पुत्रो दुर्योधनो मम ॥९॥

9. ajayyāḥ pāṇḍavāstāta devairapi savāsavaiḥ ,
na ca tadbudhyate mandaḥ putro duryodhano mama.

9. ajayyāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ tāta devaiḥ api savāsavaiḥ na
ca tat budhyate mandaḥ putraḥ duryodhanaḥ mama

9. tāta devaiḥ savāsavaiḥ api pāṇḍavāḥ ajayyāḥ ca
mama mandaḥ putraḥ duryodhanaḥ tat na budhyate

9. O dear one, the Pāṇḍavas are unconquerable even by the gods, along with Indra. But my foolish son Duryodhana does not comprehend that.

Words meanings summery:

• अजय्याः (ajayyāḥ) - unconquerable, invincible

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Pāṇḍu

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing Sañjaya) (O dear one, O father, O child)

• देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• सवासवैः (savāsavaiḥ) - with Indra, along with Vāsava

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that (refers to the fact that the Pāṇḍavas are unconquerable) (that, this)

• बुध्यते (budhyate) - understands, perceives, knows

• मन्दः (mandaḥ) - foolish, dull, slow, ignorant

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• मम (mama) - my, of me

Words meanings and morphology

अजय्याः (ajayyāḥ) - unconquerable, invincible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ajayya

ajayya - unconquerable, invincible, not to be subdued

Gerundive

Formed from the root √ji (to conquer) with the gerundive suffix -ya and the negative prefix a-

Prefix: a

Root: ji (class 1)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Formed with the patronymic suffix -a from Pāṇḍu

तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing Sañjaya) (O dear one, O father, O child)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, child (often used affectionately in address)

देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

Root: div (class 4)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

सवासवैः (savāsavaiḥ) - with Indra, along with Vāsava

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of savāsava

savāsava - accompanied by Vāsava (Indra)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+vāsava)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
  A prefix in compounds, often indicating 'with' or 'together'
• vāsava – Indra
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'devaiḥ'

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (refers to the fact that the Pāṇḍavas are unconquerable) (that, this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

बुध्यते (budhyate) - understands, perceives, knows

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of budh

Present Middle

Present tense, middle voice, third person singular

Root: budh (class 4)

मन्दः (mandaḥ) - foolish, dull, slow, ignorant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manda

manda - foolish, dull, slow, ignorant, sluggish

Root: mand

Note: Agrees with 'putraḥ'

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Subject of 'budhyate'

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name, literally 'difficult to fight with')

Prefix: dur

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: In apposition to 'putraḥ'

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Genitive singular of the first-person pronoun

Note: Possessive adjective for 'putraḥ'