महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-108, verse-8

कृतवान्यानि युद्धानि कर्णः पाण्डुसुतैः सह ।
सर्वत्र पाण्डवाः कर्णमजयन्त रणाजिरे ॥८॥

8. kṛtavānyāni yuddhāni karṇaḥ pāṇḍusutaiḥ saha ,
sarvatra pāṇḍavāḥ karṇamajayanta raṇājire.

8. kṛtavān yāni yuddhāni karṇaḥ pāṇḍu-sutaiḥ saha
sarvatra pāṇḍavāḥ karṇam ajayanta raṇa-ajire

8. karṇaḥ yāni yuddhāni pāṇḍu-sutaiḥ saha kṛtavān,
(teṣu) sarvatra raṇa-ajire pāṇḍavāḥ karṇam ajayanta.

8. In all the battles that Karṇa fought alongside the sons of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍavas), the Pāṇḍavas consistently defeated Karṇa on the battlefield.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he performed, he did, he fought

• यानि (yāni) - which (neuter plural)

• युद्धानि (yuddhāni) - battles, wars

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

• पाण्डु-सुतैः (pāṇḍu-sutaiḥ) - by/with the sons of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍavas)

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all cases/instances

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, descendants of Pāṇḍu

• कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

• अजयन्त (ajayanta) - they conquered, they defeated

• रण-अजिरे (raṇa-ajire) - in the battleground, in the arena of battle

Words meanings and morphology

कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - he performed, he did, he fought

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat

kṛtavat - one who has done/made/performed

past active participle

formed from root kṛ with suffix ktavatu

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यानि (yāni) - which (neuter plural)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what

युद्धानि (yuddhāni) - battles, wars

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a prominent warrior in the Mahābhārata)

पाण्डु-सुतैः (pāṇḍu-sutaiḥ) - by/with the sons of Pāṇḍu (Pāṇḍavas)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu-suta

pāṇḍu-suta - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+suta)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all cases/instances

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, descendants of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a prominent warrior in the Mahābhārata)

अजयन्त (ajayanta) - they conquered, they defeated

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

रण-अजिरे (raṇa-ajire) - in the battleground, in the arena of battle

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of raṇa-ajira

raṇa-ajira - battleground, arena of battle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+ajira)

• raṇa – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine/neuter)
• ajira – courtyard, arena, open space
  noun (neuter)