महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-108, verse-36

एवमुक्तस्तथेत्युक्त्वा तव पुत्रस्तवात्मजम् ।
अभ्यद्रवद्भीमसेनं व्यासक्तं विकिरञ्शरान् ॥३६॥

36. evamuktastathetyuktvā tava putrastavātmajam ,
abhyadravadbhīmasenaṁ vyāsaktaṁ vikirañśarān.

36. evam uktaḥ tathā iti uktvā tava putraḥ tava ātmajam
abhyadravat bhīmasenam vyāsaktam vikiran śarān

36. evam uktaḥ tava putraḥ tathā iti uktvā śarān vikiran
vyāsaktam tava ātmajam bhīmasenam abhyadravat

36. Thus addressed, your grandson (Durjaya), saying 'So be it,' rushed towards your kinsman Bhimasena, himself scattering arrows, while Bhimasena was engrossed (in battle).

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (spoken, said, addressed)

• तथा (tathā) - 'So be it' (so, thus, yes, all right)

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• तव (tava) - of Dhritarashtra (your, of you)

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your (Dhritarashtra's) grandson, Durjaya (son of Duryodhana) (son)

• तव (tava) - of Dhritarashtra (your, of you)

• आत्मजम् (ātmajam) - your (Dhritarashtra's) kinsman (Bhimasena) (son, offspring, kinsman)

• अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - he rushed towards, he ran to

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (proper noun)

• व्यासक्तम् (vyāsaktam) - engrossed in battle / scattering arrows (engrossed, engaged, preoccupied)

• विकिरन् (vikiran) - scattering arrows (scattering, showering, throwing)

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - having been addressed (spoken, said, addressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

root vac, irregularly formed

Root: vac (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - 'So be it' (so, thus, yes, all right)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed with suffix -tvā

Root: vac (class 2)

तव (tava) - of Dhritarashtra (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - your (Dhritarashtra's) grandson, Durjaya (son of Duryodhana) (son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

तव (tava) - of Dhritarashtra (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

आत्मजम् (ātmajam) - your (Dhritarashtra's) kinsman (Bhimasena) (son, offspring, kinsman)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātmaja

ātmaja - self-born, son, offspring

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+ja)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from root jan 'to be born'
  Root: jan (class 4)

अभ्यद्रवत् (abhyadravat) - he rushed towards, he ran to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dru

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: dru (class 1)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhimasena (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (proper name)

व्यासक्तम् (vyāsaktam) - engrossed in battle / scattering arrows (engrossed, engaged, preoccupied)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vyāsakta

vyāsakta - attached, engaged, engrossed, occupied

Past Passive Participle

root sañj with prefixes vi and ā

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: sañj (class 7)

Note: Modifies Bhimasena.

विकिरन् (vikiran) - scattering arrows (scattering, showering, throwing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikirat

vikirat - scattering, spreading, throwing

Present Active Participle

root kṛ 'to scatter' with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'putraḥ' (Durjaya).

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed