महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-108, verse-21

प्रगृह्य च महाशक्तिं कालशक्तिमिवापराम् ।
समुत्क्षिप्य च राधेयः संधाय च महाबलः ।
चिक्षेप भीमसेनाय जीवितान्तकरीमिव ॥२१॥

21. pragṛhya ca mahāśaktiṁ kālaśaktimivāparām ,
samutkṣipya ca rādheyaḥ saṁdhāya ca mahābalaḥ ,
cikṣepa bhīmasenāya jīvitāntakarīmiva.

21. pragṛhya ca mahāśaktim kālaśaktim
iva aparām samutkṣipya ca rādheyaḥ
saṃdhāya ca mahābalaḥ cikṣepa
bhīmasenāya jīvitāntakarīm iva

21. mahābalaḥ rādheyaḥ ca mahāśaktim
aparām kālaśaktim iva pragṛhya ca
samutkṣipya ca saṃdhāya ca
jīvitāntakarīm iva bhīmasenāya cikṣepa

21. The greatly powerful Karna, having grasped a formidable spear (śakti) as if it were another power of death (kālaśakti), and having lifted and aimed it, hurled it at Bhimasena as if it were a life-ending weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, having seized

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाशक्तिम् (mahāśaktim) - great spear (śakti weapon) (great power, great spear, formidable weapon)

• कालशक्तिम् (kālaśaktim) - power of time, power of death

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• अपराम् (aparām) - another, second, inferior

• समुत्क्षिप्य (samutkṣipya) - having lifted up, having thrown up

• च (ca) - and, also

• राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (son of Radha, Karna)

• संधाय (saṁdhāya) - having aimed (the weapon) (having aimed, having joined, having prepared)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, mighty

• चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - he threw, hurled

• भीमसेनाय (bhīmasenāya) - to Bhimasena

• जीवितान्तकरीम् (jīvitāntakarīm) - causing the end of life, death-dealing

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having grasped, having seized

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √grah (to seize) with upasarga 'pra' and suffix '-ya'

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाशक्तिम् (mahāśaktim) - great spear (śakti weapon) (great power, great spear, formidable weapon)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāśakti

mahāśakti - great power, great spear, formidable weapon

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+śakti)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• śakti – power, strength, spear, divine energy
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śak (class 5)

कालशक्तिम् (kālaśaktim) - power of time, power of death

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kālaśakti

kālaśakti - power of time, power of death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāla+śakti)

• kāla – time, death
  noun (masculine)
• śakti – power, strength, spear, divine energy
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śak (class 5)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

अपराम् (aparām) - another, second, inferior

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of apara

apara - another, second, other, inferior

समुत्क्षिप्य (samutkṣipya) - having lifted up, having thrown up

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √kṣip (to throw) with upasargas 'sam' and 'ut' and suffix '-ya'

Prefixes: sam+ut

Root: kṣip (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (son of Radha, Karna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Radha

Patronymic from Radhā

संधाय (saṁdhāya) - having aimed (the weapon) (having aimed, having joined, having prepared)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √dhā (to place, hold) with upasarga 'sam' and suffix '-ya'

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - greatly powerful, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Karna.

चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - he threw, hurled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of cikṣepa

perfect active

Root √kṣip (to throw), perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: kṣip (class 6)

भीमसेनाय (bhīmasenāya) - to Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (proper name)

जीवितान्तकरीम् (jīvitāntakarīm) - causing the end of life, death-dealing

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jīvitāntakarī

jīvitāntakarī - causing the end of life, death-dealing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jīvita+anta+karī)

• jīvita – life, living
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root √jīv (to live)
  Root: jīv (class 1)
• anta – end, limit
  noun (masculine)
• karī – making, doing (feminine form of kara)
  adjective (feminine)
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'mahāśaktim' implied by iva.

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)