महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-38, verse-19

कृतानि सर्वकार्याणि यस्य वा पार्षदा विदुः ।
गूढमन्त्रस्य नृपतेस्तस्य सिद्धिरसंशयम् ॥१९॥

19. kṛtāni sarvakāryāṇi yasya vā pārṣadā viduḥ ,
gūḍhamantrasya nṛpatestasya siddhirasaṁśayam.

19. kṛtāni sarvakāryāṇi yasya vā pārṣadā viduḥ
gūḍhamantrasya nṛpateḥ tasya siddhiḥ asaṃśayam

19. Success is certainly attained by that king (nṛpati) whose counsel (mantra) is kept secret, and whose councillors (pārṣada) know of tasks only after they have been accomplished.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतानि (kṛtāni) - done, accomplished, performed

• सर्वकार्याणि (sarvakāryāṇi) - all tasks, all affairs, all works

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• वा (vā) - and, moreover

• पार्षदाः (pārṣadāḥ) - councillors, associates, attendants

• विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand

• गूढमन्त्रस्य (gūḍhamantrasya) - of one whose counsel (mantra) is secret/hidden

• नृपतेः (nṛpateḥ) - of the king

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of that (king)

• सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - success, accomplishment, attainment (siddhi)

• असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, certainly

Words meanings and morphology

कृतानि (kṛtāni) - done, accomplished, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the root 'kṛ' (to do, to make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvakāryāṇi'.

सर्वकार्याणि (sarvakāryāṇi) - all tasks, all affairs, all works

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvakārya

sarvakārya - all tasks, all duties, all works

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+kārya)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• kārya – task, duty, work, what should be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive/Noun
  Gerundive or noun derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Refers to the king.

वा (vā) - and, moreover

(indeclinable)

पार्षदाः (pārṣadāḥ) - councillors, associates, attendants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārṣada

pārṣada - associate, councillor, member of an assembly, attendant

विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (liṭ (used as laṭ)) of vid

Perfect tense form (liṭ) used in a present sense for the root 'vid' (to know).

Root: vid (class 2)

गूढमन्त्रस्य (gūḍhamantrasya) - of one whose counsel (mantra) is secret/hidden

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gūḍhamantra

gūḍhamantra - whose counsel is hidden/secret, having secret plans

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gūḍha+mantra)

• gūḍha – hidden, secret, concealed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of the root 'guh' (to hide).
  Root: guh (class 1)
• mantra – counsel, secret plan, sacred utterance (mantra)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'nṛpateḥ'.

नृपतेः (nṛpateḥ) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, ruler, lord of men

तस्य (tasya) - his, of that (king)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'nṛpateḥ'.

सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - success, accomplishment, attainment (siddhi)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - success, accomplishment, attainment, perfection, supernatural power (siddhi)

असंशयम् (asaṁśayam) - without doubt, certainly

(indeclinable)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃśaya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• saṃśaya – doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
  noun (masculine)