महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-38, verse-25

ब्राह्मणो ब्राह्मणं वेद भर्ता वेद स्त्रियं तथा ।
अमात्यं नृपतिर्वेद राजा राजानमेव च ॥२५॥

25. brāhmaṇo brāhmaṇaṁ veda bhartā veda striyaṁ tathā ,
amātyaṁ nṛpatirveda rājā rājānameva ca.

25. brāhmaṇaḥ brāhmaṇam veda bhartā veda striyam
tathā amātyam nṛpatiḥ veda rājā rājānam eva ca

25. A Brahmin understands another Brahmin, just as a husband understands his wife. A king understands his minister, and a king understands another king.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

• ब्राह्मणम् (brāhmaṇam) - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

• वेद (veda) - knows, understands, perceives

• भर्ता (bhartā) - a husband, a maintainer, a lord

• वेद (veda) - knows, understands, perceives

• स्त्रियम् (striyam) - a wife, a woman

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, thus

• अमात्यम् (amātyam) - a minister, a companion, a colleague

• नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - a king, a ruler

• वेद (veda) - knows, understands, perceives

• राजा (rājā) - a king, a ruler

• राजानम् (rājānam) - a king, a ruler

• एव (eva) - certainly, indeed, only

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

ब्राह्मणम् (brāhmaṇam) - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

वेद (veda) - knows, understands, perceives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid

root of class 2 (adādi), parasmaipada

Root: vid (class 2)

भर्ता (bhartā) - a husband, a maintainer, a lord

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - a husband, a maintainer, a supporter, a lord

agent noun from root bhṛ (to bear, to maintain)

Root: bhṛ

वेद (veda) - knows, understands, perceives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid

root of class 2 (adādi), parasmaipada

Root: vid (class 2)

स्त्रियम् (striyam) - a wife, a woman

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of strī

strī - a woman, a wife

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way, thus

(indeclinable)

अमात्यम् (amātyam) - a minister, a companion, a colleague

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amātya

amātya - a minister, a cabinet minister, a companion, a colleague

नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - a king, a ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - a king, a lord of men

Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

वेद (veda) - knows, understands, perceives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid

root of class 2 (adādi), parasmaipada

Root: vid (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - a king, a ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - a king, a sovereign, a ruler

राजानम् (rājānam) - a king, a ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - a king, a sovereign, a ruler

एव (eva) - certainly, indeed, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)