महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-180, verse-9

सारथ्यं कृतवांस्तत्र युयुत्सोरकृतव्रणः ।
सखा वेदविदत्यन्तं दयितो भार्गवस्य ह ॥९॥

9. sārathyaṁ kṛtavāṁstatra yuyutsorakṛtavraṇaḥ ,
sakhā vedavidatyantaṁ dayito bhārgavasya ha.

9. sārathyam kṛtavān tatra yuyutsoḥ akṛtavraṇaḥ
sakhā vedavit atyantam dayitaḥ bhārgavasya ha

9. tatra akṛtavraṇaḥ sakhā vedavit atyantam
bhārgavasya dayitaḥ ha yuyutsoḥ sārathyam kṛtavān

9. There, Akṛtavraṇa, who was a friend, a great knower of the Vedas, and indeed exceedingly dear to Bhargava (Parashurama), performed the charioteering for the warrior.

Words meanings summery:

• सारथ्यम् (sārathyam) - charioteering, the office or duty of a charioteer

• कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - performed, did, made

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• युयुत्सोः (yuyutsoḥ) - of the warrior (referring to Parashurama) (of the one desirous of fighting, of the warrior)

• अकृतव्रणः (akṛtavraṇaḥ) - Akṛtavraṇa (Parashurama's disciple and charioteer) (Akṛtavraṇa (a proper name); one who has no wounds)

• सखा (sakhā) - friend, companion

• वेदवित् (vedavit) - knower of the Vedas

• अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, greatly, very much

• दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved, dear, favorite

• भार्गवस्य (bhārgavasya) - of Bhargava (Parashurama) (of Bhargava, belonging to Bhrigu's lineage)

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, surely

Words meanings and morphology

सारथ्यम् (sārathyam) - charioteering, the office or duty of a charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sārathya

sārathya - charioteering, the office or duty of a charioteer

Derived from sārathi (charioteer)

कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - performed, did, made

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat

kṛtavat - one who has done/made/performed

Past Active Participle

From root √kṛ (to do, make) + -vat suffix

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'akṛtavraṇaḥ'.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

युयुत्सोः (yuyutsoḥ) - of the warrior (referring to Parashurama) (of the one desirous of fighting, of the warrior)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yuyutsu

yuyutsu - desirous of fighting, warlike, a warrior

Desiderative noun/adjective

From desiderative stem of root √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'sārathyam', indicating for whom the charioteering was performed.

अकृतव्रणः (akṛtavraṇaḥ) - Akṛtavraṇa (Parashurama's disciple and charioteer) (Akṛtavraṇa (a proper name); one who has no wounds)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akṛtavraṇa

akṛtavraṇa - unwounded, unharmed, a proper name

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kṛta+vraṇa)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• kṛta – made, done, created
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vraṇa – wound, hurt
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'kṛtavān'.

सखा (sakhā) - friend, companion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion

Note: Agrees with 'akṛtavraṇaḥ'.

वेदवित् (vedavit) - knower of the Vedas

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vedavid

vedavid - knower of the Vedas

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+vid)

• veda – Veda, sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
• vid – knowing, one who knows
  adjective (masculine)
  From root √vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'akṛtavraṇaḥ'.

अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, greatly, very much

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying 'dayitaḥ'.

दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved, dear, favorite

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dayita

dayita - beloved, dear, favorite

Past Passive Participle

From root √day (to love)

Root: day (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'akṛtavraṇaḥ'.

भार्गवस्य (bhārgavasya) - of Bhargava (Parashurama) (of Bhargava, belonging to Bhrigu's lineage)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhārgava

bhārgava - descendant of Bhrigu, related to Bhrigu

Note: Modifies 'dayitaḥ'.

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, surely

(indeclinable)