महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-180, verse-2

आरोह स्यन्दनं वीर कवचं च महाभुज ।
बधान समरे राम यदि योद्धुं मयेच्छसि ॥२॥

2. āroha syandanaṁ vīra kavacaṁ ca mahābhuja ,
badhāna samare rāma yadi yoddhuṁ mayecchasi.

2. āroha syandanaṃ vīra kavacaṃ ca mahābhuja
badhāna samare rāma yadi yoddhuṃ mayā icchasi

2. rāma mahābhuja vīra yadi mayā yoddhum icchasi
syandanam āroha ca kavacam badhāna samare

2. O hero, O mighty-armed one, ascend your chariot and don your armor, Rāma, if you wish to fight with me in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• आरोह (āroha) - ascend, mount, climb

• स्यन्दनं (syandanaṁ) - chariot, vehicle, flowing

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, brave one

• कवचं (kavacaṁ) - armor, coat of mail

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one, having great arms

• बधान (badhāna) - bind, tie, put on, fasten

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war, on the battlefield

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case

• योद्धुं (yoddhuṁ) - to fight, for fighting

• मया (mayā) - by me, with me

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

Words meanings and morphology

आरोह (āroha) - ascend, mount, climb

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of āruh

Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice

From root ruh (to rise, to grow) with prefix ā- (towards, up).

Prefix: ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

स्यन्दनं (syandanaṁ) - chariot, vehicle, flowing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of syandana

syandana - chariot, vehicle, flowing

Derived from the root √syand (to flow, move quickly).

Root: syand (class 1)

वीर (vīra) - O hero, brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

कवचं (kavacaṁ) - armor, coat of mail

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kavaca

kavaca - armor, coat of mail

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

महाभुज (mahābhuja) - O mighty-armed one, having great arms

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - mighty-armed, having great arms

Bahuvrihi compound meaning 'one whose arms are great'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhuja)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)

बधान (badhāna) - bind, tie, put on, fasten

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bandh

Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice (Ātmanepada form)

From root bandh (class 9). This is an alternative Ātmanepada imperative form, alongside bandhasva.

Root: bandh (class 9)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

From prefix sam- (together) + root ṛ (to go), implying 'going together' or 'confrontation'.

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛ (class 3)

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper noun, name of a prominent deity in Hinduism)

यदि (yadi) - if, in case

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

योद्धुं (yoddhuṁ) - to fight, for fighting

(verb)

infinitive (tumun) of yudh

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the root √yudh.

Root: yudh (class 4)

मया (mayā) - by me, with me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ

Present indicative, 2nd person singular, active voice

From root √iṣ (class 4), which takes the form icchati in the present tense.

Root: iṣ (class 4)