महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-70, verse-8
सर्वः सर्वं न जानाति सर्वज्ञो नास्ति कश्चन ।
नैकत्र परिनिष्ठास्ति ज्ञानस्य पुरुषे क्वचित् ॥८॥
नैकत्र परिनिष्ठास्ति ज्ञानस्य पुरुषे क्वचित् ॥८॥
8. sarvaḥ sarvaṁ na jānāti sarvajño nāsti kaścana ,
naikatra pariniṣṭhāsti jñānasya puruṣe kvacit.
naikatra pariniṣṭhāsti jñānasya puruṣe kvacit.
8.
sarvaḥ sarvam na jānāti sarvajñaḥ na asti kaścana
na ekatra pariniṣṭhā asti jñānasya puruṣe kvacit
na ekatra pariniṣṭhā asti jñānasya puruṣe kvacit
8.
No one knows everything; there is no one who is omniscient. Knowledge (jñāna) is not entirely concentrated in any one individual.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - everyone, all
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything, all
- न (na) - not, no
- जानाति (jānāti) - knows
- सर्वज्ञः (sarvajñaḥ) - omniscient, all-knowing
- न (na) - not
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone, someone
- न (na) - not
- एकत्र (ekatra) - in one place, in one individual
- परिनिष्ठा (pariniṣṭhā) - complete establishment, perfect knowledge
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- ज्ञानस्य (jñānasya) - of knowledge (jñāna)
- पुरुषे (puruṣe) - in a person (puruṣa), in an individual
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, somewhere
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वः (sarvaḥ) - everyone, all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything, all
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
जानाति (jānāti) - knows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of jñā
Present tense (Laṭ), Parasmaipada
From root jñā (9th class)
Root: jñā (class 9)
सर्वज्ञः (sarvajñaḥ) - omniscient, all-knowing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvajña
sarvajña - all-knowing, omniscient
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of as
Present tense (Laṭ), Parasmaipada
Root: as (class 2)
कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone, someone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścana
kaścana - anyone, someone, a certain one
Note: Used with 'na' to mean 'no one'.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
एकत्र (ekatra) - in one place, in one individual
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'eka' (one) with suffix '-tra'
परिनिष्ठा (pariniṣṭhā) - complete establishment, perfect knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pariniṣṭhā
pariniṣṭhā - complete establishment, devotion, perfect knowledge
Derived from prefix 'pari-' and root 'sthā'
Prefix: pari
Root: sthā (class 1)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of as
Present tense (Laṭ), Parasmaipada
Root: as (class 2)
ज्ञानस्य (jñānasya) - of knowledge (jñāna)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom
Root: jñā
पुरुषे (puruṣe) - in a person (puruṣa), in an individual
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - person, man, male, the conscious principle (puruṣa)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, somewhere
(indeclinable)