महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-70, verse-27

तस्याक्षहृदयज्ञस्य शरीरान्निःसृतः कलिः ।
कर्कोटकविषं तीक्ष्णं मुखात्सततमुद्वमन् ॥२७॥

27. tasyākṣahṛdayajñasya śarīrānniḥsṛtaḥ kaliḥ ,
karkoṭakaviṣaṁ tīkṣṇaṁ mukhātsatatamudvaman.

27. tasya akṣahṛdayajñasya śarīrāt niḥsṛtaḥ kaliḥ
karkoṭakaviṣam tīkṣṇam mukhāt satatam udvaman

27. From the body of Nala, who was skilled in the secrets of dice, Kali emerged, constantly vomiting the fierce poison of Karkoṭaka from his mouth.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of Nala (his, of him, of that)

• अक्षहृदयज्ञस्य (akṣahṛdayajñasya) - of Nala, who was skilled in the secrets of dice (of him who knows the secret of dice, of the one skilled in gambling)

• शरीरात् (śarīrāt) - from the body

• निःसृतः (niḥsṛtaḥ) - emerged, came out, issued forth

• कलिः (kaliḥ) - Kali (the demon or personification of the current age)

• कर्कोटकविषम् (karkoṭakaviṣam) - the poison of Karkoṭaka (a nāga)

• तीक्ष्णम् (tīkṣṇam) - fierce, sharp, pungent, intense

• मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

• सततम् (satatam) - constantly, always, perpetually

• उद्वमन् (udvaman) - vomiting, spewing forth

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of Nala (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Nala.

अक्षहृदयज्ञस्य (akṣahṛdayajñasya) - of Nala, who was skilled in the secrets of dice (of him who knows the secret of dice, of the one skilled in gambling)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of akṣahṛdayajña

akṣahṛdayajña - knower of the secret of dice, skilled in gambling

Compound type : tatpurusha (akṣahṛdaya+jña)

• akṣahṛdaya – secret of dice, skill in gambling
  noun (neuter)
• jña – knower, understanding
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root jñā (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Qualifies Nala.

शरीरात् (śarīrāt) - from the body

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body

निःसृतः (niḥsṛtaḥ) - emerged, came out, issued forth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niḥsṛta

niḥsṛta - emerged, come out, issued forth

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sṛ (to flow, move) with prefix nis-.

Prefix: nis

Root: sṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Kali.

कलिः (kaliḥ) - Kali (the demon or personification of the current age)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kali

kali - Kali (the presiding deity of the Kali Yuga, or the personification of evil and strife)

Note: The subject of the sentence.

कर्कोटकविषम् (karkoṭakaviṣam) - the poison of Karkoṭaka (a nāga)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karkoṭakaviṣa

karkoṭakaviṣa - Karkoṭaka's poison

Compound type : tatpurusha (karkoṭaka+viṣa)

• karkoṭaka – Karkoṭaka (name of a nāga or serpent demon)
  proper noun (masculine)
• viṣa – poison, venom
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of 'udvaman'.

तीक्ष्णम् (tīkṣṇam) - fierce, sharp, pungent, intense

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, fierce, pungent, intense, hot

Note: Qualifies 'karkoṭakaviṣam'.

मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, opening, front

सततम् (satatam) - constantly, always, perpetually

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage.

उद्वमन् (udvaman) - vomiting, spewing forth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udvamat

udvamat - vomiting, spewing forth

Present Active Participle

Derived from root vam (to vomit) with prefix ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: vam (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Kali.