महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-70, verse-16
अब्रवीदृतुपर्णस्तं सान्त्वयन्कुरुनन्दन ।
त्वमेव यन्ता नान्योऽस्ति पृथिव्यामपि बाहुक ॥१६॥
त्वमेव यन्ता नान्योऽस्ति पृथिव्यामपि बाहुक ॥१६॥
16. abravīdṛtuparṇastaṁ sāntvayankurunandana ,
tvameva yantā nānyo'sti pṛthivyāmapi bāhuka.
tvameva yantā nānyo'sti pṛthivyāmapi bāhuka.
16.
abravīt ṛtuparṇaḥ tam sāntvayan kurunandana tvam
eva yantā na anyaḥ asti pṛthivyām api bāhuka
eva yantā na anyaḥ asti pṛthivyām api bāhuka
16.
Comforting him, Ṛtuparṇa said, 'O delight of the Kurus, you alone are the charioteer; there is no other (charioteer) like you even on earth, O Bāhuka!'
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke
- ऋतुपर्णः (ṛtuparṇaḥ) - Ṛtuparṇa (name of a king)
- तम् (tam) - him
- सान्त्वयन् (sāntvayan) - comforting, conciliating
- कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - A respectful address for Nala (disguised as Bāhuka) (O delight of the Kurus)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer, controller
- न (na) - not
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth
- अपि (api) - even, also
- बाहुक (bāhuka) - O Bāhuka (Nala's disguised name) (O Bāhuka)
Words meanings and morphology
अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
ऋतुपर्णः (ṛtuparṇaḥ) - Ṛtuparṇa (name of a king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtuparṇa
ṛtuparṇa - Ṛtuparṇa (name of a king)
तम् (tam) - him
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, him, it
सान्त्वयन् (sāntvayan) - comforting, conciliating
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāntvayant
sāntvayant - comforting, conciliating (present active participle)
Present Active Participle
from the causative stem of root sāntv
Root: sāntv
Note: Agrees with Ṛtuparṇa.
कुरुनन्दन (kurunandana) - A respectful address for Nala (disguised as Bāhuka) (O delight of the Kurus)
(compound noun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+nandana)
- kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient king, or his descendants/country)
proper noun (masculine) - nandana – delight, son, gladdener
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
from root nand (to rejoice)
Root: nand (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
यन्ता (yantā) - charioteer, controller
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yantṛ
yantṛ - charioteer, controller, driver
Agent noun
from root yam (to control)
Root: yam (class 1)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, world
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
बाहुक (bāhuka) - O Bāhuka (Nala's disguised name) (O Bāhuka)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bāhuka
bāhuka - Bāhuka (name of Nala in disguise)