महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-48, verse-28
प्रतिगृह्णामि ते वाचं सत्यामेतां जनार्दन ।
अमित्रान्मे महाबाहो सानुबन्धान्हनिष्यसि ॥२८॥
अमित्रान्मे महाबाहो सानुबन्धान्हनिष्यसि ॥२८॥
28. pratigṛhṇāmi te vācaṁ satyāmetāṁ janārdana ,
amitrānme mahābāho sānubandhānhaniṣyasi.
amitrānme mahābāho sānubandhānhaniṣyasi.
28.
pratigṛhṇāmi te vācam satyām etām janārdana
amitrān me mahābāho sānubandhān haniṣyasi
amitrān me mahābāho sānubandhān haniṣyasi
28. O Janārdana, I accept this truthful promise of yours. O mighty-armed one, you will certainly slay my enemies along with their kinsmen.
28. הו ג׳ַנָארְדַנַה, אני מקבל את דבריך האמיתיים. הו גיבור הזרועות, תהרוג את אויבַי יחד עם כל מקורביהם.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रतिगृह्णामि (pratigṛhṇāmi) - I accept, I receive
- ते (te) - your, to you
- वाचम् (vācam) - here, 'promise' (word, speech, promise)
- सत्याम् (satyām) - truthful, true
- एताम् (etām) - this, this one
- जनार्दन (janārdana) - Kṛṣṇa (O Janārdana (a name of Kṛṣṇa))
- अमित्रान् (amitrān) - enemies
- मे (me) - my, to me
- महाबाहो (mahābāho) - Kṛṣṇa (O mighty-armed one)
- सानुबन्धान् (sānubandhān) - with their kinsmen, with their adherents
- हनिष्यसि (haniṣyasi) - you will kill, you will slay
Words meanings and morphology
प्रतिगृह्णामि (pratigṛhṇāmi) - I accept, I receive
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratigrah
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Genitive/Dative singular of 'yuṣmad' (enclitic form). Here, genitive 'your'.
वाचम् (vācam) - here, 'promise' (word, speech, promise)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc
vāc - word, speech, voice, promise
सत्याम् (satyām) - truthful, true
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of satya
satya - true, real, truthful
Note: Agrees with 'vācam'
एताम् (etām) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Note: Accusative singular feminine form of 'etad'. Agrees with 'vācam'.
जनार्दन (janārdana) - Kṛṣṇa (O Janārdana (a name of Kṛṣṇa))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janārdana
janārdana - agitator of men, one who is worshipped by men, a name of Kṛṣṇa
अमित्रान् (amitrān) - enemies
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of amitra
amitra - enemy, foe
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+mitra)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - mitra – friend
noun (masculine)
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Genitive/Dative singular of 'asmad' (enclitic form). Here, genitive 'my'.
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - Kṛṣṇa (O mighty-armed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having strong arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - bāhu – arm
noun (masculine)
सानुबन्धान् (sānubandhān) - with their kinsmen, with their adherents
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sānubandha
sānubandha - connected with, accompanied by relations, with kinsmen
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anubandha)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - anubandha – connection, relation, consequence, kinsman
noun (masculine)
From 'anu-bandh' (to bind after)
Prefix: anu
Root: bandh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'amitrān'
हनिष्यसि (haniṣyasi) - you will kill, you will slay
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han
Root: han (class 2)