महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-7

रामकृष्णप्रणीतानां वृष्णीनां सूतनन्दन ।
न शक्यः सहितुं वेगः पर्वतैरपि संयुगे ॥७॥

7. rāmakṛṣṇapraṇītānāṁ vṛṣṇīnāṁ sūtanandana ,
na śakyaḥ sahituṁ vegaḥ parvatairapi saṁyuge.

7. rāmākṛṣṇapraṇītānām vṛṣṇīnām sūtanandana na
śakyaḥ sahituṃ vegaḥ parvataiḥ api saṃyuge

7. O son of a charioteer, the force of the Vrishnis, who are led by Rama and Krishna, cannot be endured even by mountains in battle.

7. הו בן הנהג, אי אפשר לעמוד בקרב בעוצמת התקיפה של בני שבט וְרְשְׁנִי, שמובילים אותם רָאמַה (בַּלַרָאמַה) וקְרְשְׁנַה, אפילו הרים אינם יכולים לעמוד בה.

Words meanings summery:

• रामाकृष्णप्रणीतानाम् (rāmākṛṣṇapraṇītānām) - of those led by Rama and Krishna

• वृष्णीनाम् (vṛṣṇīnām) - of the Vrishnis

• सूतनन्दन (sūtanandana) - O Saṃjaya (the charioteer and narrator) (O son of a charioteer)

• न (na) - not

• शक्यः (śakyaḥ) - possible, capable

• सहितुं (sahituṁ) - to bear, to withstand

• वेगः (vegaḥ) - force, impetus, speed

• पर्वतैः (parvataiḥ) - by mountains

• अपि (api) - even, also

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

रामाकृष्णप्रणीतानाम् (rāmākṛṣṇapraṇītānām) - of those led by Rama and Krishna

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rāmākṛṣṇapraṇīta

rāmākṛṣṇapraṇīta - led by Rama and Krishna

Compound of rāmākṛṣṇa (Rama and Krishna) and praṇīta (led).

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāma+kṛṣṇa+praṇīta)

• rāma – Rama (a celebrated hero, the seventh incarnation of Vishnu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛṣṇa – Krishna (a celebrated deity, the eighth incarnation of Vishnu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• praṇīta – led, guided, brought forward
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root nī (to lead) with upasarga pra-.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: nī (class 1)

वृष्णीनाम् (vṛṣṇīnām) - of the Vrishnis

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vṛṣṇi

vṛṣṇi - the Vrishnis (a Yadava clan)

सूतनन्दन (sūtanandana) - O Saṃjaya (the charioteer and narrator) (O son of a charioteer)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sūtanandana

sūtanandana - son of a charioteer

Compound of sūta (charioteer) and nandana (son).

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūta+nandana)

• sūta – charioteer, bard
  noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delighting, causing joy
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

शक्यः (śakyaḥ) - possible, capable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakya

śakya - capable, possible, ought to be done (gerundive)

Gerundive (or Potential Passive Participle)

Derived from root śak (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

सहितुं (sahituṁ) - to bear, to withstand

(verb)

infinitive of sahituṃ

Infinitive

Derived from root sah (to bear).

Root: sah (class 1)

वेगः (vegaḥ) - force, impetus, speed

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vega

vega - impetus, force, velocity, speed, current

Derived from root vij (to move rapidly).

Root: vij

पर्वतैः (parvataiḥ) - by mountains

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

Note: Agent in the passive construction.

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, combat, engagement

Derived from root yuj (to join) with upasarga saṃ-.

Root: yuj (class 7)

Previous Verse Next Verse