महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-21

हारहूणांश्च चीनांश्च तुखारान्सैन्धवांस्तथा ।
जागुडान्रमठान्मुण्डान्स्त्रीराज्यानथ तङ्गणान् ॥२१॥

21. hārahūṇāṁśca cīnāṁśca tukhārānsaindhavāṁstathā ,
jāguḍānramaṭhānmuṇḍānstrīrājyānatha taṅgaṇān.

21. hārahūṇān ca cīnān ca tukhārān saindhavān tathā
jāguḍān ramaṭhān muṇḍān strīrājyān atha taṅgaṇān

21. And the Hārahūṇas, the Cīnas, the Tukhāras, and also the Saindhavas; the Jāguḍas, the Ramaṭhas, the Muṇḍas, and then the Strīrājyas (Women's Kingdoms) and the Taṅgaṇas.

Words meanings summery:

• हारहूणान् (hārahūṇān) - the Hārahūṇas (a tribal group)

• च (ca) - and, also

• चीनान् (cīnān) - the Cīnas (Chinese people)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तुखारान् (tukhārān) - the Tukhāras (Tokharians)

• सैन्धवान् (saindhavān) - the Saindhavas (people from Sindh)

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in that way, and also)

• जागुडान् (jāguḍān) - the Jāguḍas (a tribe)

• रमठान् (ramaṭhān) - the Ramaṭhas (a tribe)

• मुण्डान् (muṇḍān) - the Muṇḍas (a tribe)

• स्त्रीराज्यान् (strīrājyān) - the Strīrājyas, Women's Kingdoms

• अथ (atha) - and then, next (then, now, moreover, and)

• तङ्गणान् (taṅgaṇān) - the Taṅgaṇas (a tribe)

Words meanings and morphology

हारहूणान् (hārahūṇān) - the Hārahūṇas (a tribal group)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hārahūṇa

hārahūṇa - a branch of the Hūṇas (Huns), often mentioned as a northwestern tribe

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

चीनान् (cīnān) - the Cīnas (Chinese people)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of cīna

cīna - a Chinese person, China

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तुखारान् (tukhārān) - the Tukhāras (Tokharians)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tukhāra

tukhāra - the Tukhāras (people from Tokharistan, Bactria)

सैन्धवान् (saindhavān) - the Saindhavas (people from Sindh)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saindhava

saindhava - relating to the Sindhu river, a native of Sindh

From Sindhu + aṆ (suffix)

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in that way, and also)

(indeclinable)

जागुडान् (jāguḍān) - the Jāguḍas (a tribe)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of jāguḍa

jāguḍa - the Jāguḍas (a people, possibly from Jaguda in Afghanistan)

रमठान् (ramaṭhān) - the Ramaṭhas (a tribe)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ramaṭha

ramaṭha - the Ramaṭhas (a people, perhaps in Afghanistan or Central Asia)

मुण्डान् (muṇḍān) - the Muṇḍas (a tribe)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of muṇḍa

muṇḍa - the Muṇḍas (a tribal people of eastern India, or bald-headed people)

स्त्रीराज्यान् (strīrājyān) - the Strīrājyas, Women's Kingdoms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of strīrājya

strīrājya - a kingdom ruled by women, a matriarchal state

From strī (woman) + rājya (kingdom)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (strī+rājya)

• strī – woman, wife, female
  noun (feminine)
• rājya – kingdom, realm
  noun (neuter)

Note: The plural accusative form '-ān' suggests it refers to the people of the Strīrājya or the region treated as masculine for enumeration with other tribes.

अथ (atha) - and then, next (then, now, moreover, and)

(indeclinable)

तङ्गणान् (taṅgaṇān) - the Taṅgaṇas (a tribe)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of taṅgaṇa

taṅgaṇa - the Taṅgaṇas (a people from the Himalayas, perhaps in Kumaon or Garhwal region)