महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-296, verse-40

अपेतजननिर्घोषं प्रविवेश महावनम् ।
रुरुभिश्च वराहैश्च पक्षिभिश्च निषेवितम् ॥४०॥

40. apetajananirghoṣaṁ praviveśa mahāvanam ,
rurubhiśca varāhaiśca pakṣibhiśca niṣevitam.

40. apetajanānirghoṣam praviveśa mahāvanam
rurubhiḥ ca varāhaiḥ ca pakṣibhiḥ ca niṣevitam

40. He entered a great forest, which was devoid of human sounds and frequented by deer, boars, and birds.

Words meanings summery:

• अपेतजनानिर्घोषम् (apetajanānirghoṣam) - a forest where no human sounds were heard (devoid of human noise, where human sounds have departed)

• प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - Yudhishthira entered (he entered, he went into)

• महावनम् (mahāvanam) - a great forest

• रुरुभिः (rurubhiḥ) - by ruru deer

• च (ca) - and, also

• वराहैः (varāhaiḥ) - by boars, by wild pigs

• च (ca) - and, also

• पक्षिभिः (pakṣibhiḥ) - by birds

• च (ca) - and, also

• निषेवितम् (niṣevitam) - frequented, inhabited, resorted to

Words meanings and morphology

अपेतजनानिर्घोषम् (apetajanānirghoṣam) - a forest where no human sounds were heard (devoid of human noise, where human sounds have departed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apetajanānirghoṣa

apetajanānirghoṣa - devoid of human sounds

Compound type : bahuvrihi (apeta+jana+nirghoṣa)

• apeta – departed, gone away, removed
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  from apa-i, to go away
  Prefix: apa
  Root: i (class 2)
• jana – person, people, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• nirghoṣa – sound, noise, clamour
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nir
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

प्रविवेश (praviveśa) - Yudhishthira entered (he entered, he went into)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of praviś

Perfect Tense

Perfect active third person singular of root viś with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

महावनम् (mahāvanam) - a great forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāvana

mahāvana - great forest

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vana)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)

रुरुभिः (rurubhiḥ) - by ruru deer

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ruru

ruru - a kind of deer, antelope

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वराहैः (varāhaiḥ) - by boars, by wild pigs

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of varāha

varāha - boar, wild pig

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पक्षिभिः (pakṣibhiḥ) - by birds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pakṣin

pakṣin - bird, winged creature

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

निषेवितम् (niṣevitam) - frequented, inhabited, resorted to

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of niṣevita

niṣevita - frequented, resorted to, inhabited, served

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root sev (to serve, frequent) with prefix ni- and suffix -ita

Prefix: ni

Root: sev (class 1)