महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-296, verse-32

अथाब्रवीद्भीमसेनं कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ।
नकुलः सहदेवश्च बीभत्सुश्चापराजितः ॥३२॥

32. athābravīdbhīmasenaṁ kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
nakulaḥ sahadevaśca bībhatsuścāparājitaḥ.

32. atha abravīt bhīmasenam kuntīputraḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca bībhatsuḥ ca aparājitaḥ

32. Then Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Kuntī, spoke to Bhīmasena, along with Nakula, Sahadeva, and the unconquered Arjuna (Bībhatsu).

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - to Bhīmasena

• कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Kuntī (the son of Kuntī)

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

• च (ca) - and

• बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Arjuna, who is also called Bībhatsu (Bībhatsu (Arjuna))

• च (ca) - and

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - Arjuna, who is unconquered (the unconquered, undefeated)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect active

From root brū (2nd class). Past tense with 'a-' augment.

Root: brū (class 2)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - to Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.

कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the son of Kuntī (the son of Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kuntī

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kuntī (name of the mother of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'abravīt'.

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

Lit. "firm in battle" (yudhi sthira).

Note: Subject of 'abravīt'.

नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)

Note: In apposition to Yudhiṣṭhira, implying presence.

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)

Note: In apposition to Yudhiṣṭhira, implying presence.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Arjuna, who is also called Bībhatsu (Bībhatsu (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu

bībhatsu - one who loathes or detests; a name of Arjuna (referring to not doing disgusting acts, i.e., fair fighting)

Note: In apposition to Yudhiṣṭhira, implying presence.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - Arjuna, who is unconquered (the unconquered, undefeated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated, invincible

Past Passive Participle

Negation 'a' + prefix 'parā' + root 'ji' (1st class, to conquer).

Prefix: parā

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Adjective describing Bībhatsu.