महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-197, verse-10

सा तु दृष्ट्वा पतिं साध्वी ब्राह्मणं व्यपहाय तम् ।
पाद्यमाचमनीयं च ददौ भर्त्रे तथासनम् ॥१०॥

10. sā tu dṛṣṭvā patiṁ sādhvī brāhmaṇaṁ vyapahāya tam ,
pādyamācamanīyaṁ ca dadau bhartre tathāsanam.

10. sā tu dṛṣṭvā patim sādhvī brāhmaṇam vyapahāya tam
pādyam ācamanīyam ca dadau bhartre tathā āsanam

10. But she, that virtuous woman, having seen her husband, dismissed that Brahmin. She then gave water for his feet, water for sipping, and also a seat to her husband.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• पतिम् (patim) - husband

• साध्वी (sādhvī) - virtuous woman, chaste woman

• ब्राह्मणम् (brāhmaṇam) - the Brahmin

• व्यपहाय (vyapahāya) - having dismissed, having set aside, having abandoned

• तम् (tam) - him

• पाद्यम् (pādyam) - water for feet

• आचमनीयम् (ācamanīyam) - water for sipping/rinsing the mouth

• च (ca) - and

• ददौ (dadau) - she gave

• भर्त्रे (bhartre) - to the husband

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, also

• आसनम् (āsanam) - a seat

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root DṚŚ (1st class)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पतिम् (patim) - husband

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband

साध्वी (sādhvī) - virtuous woman, chaste woman

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sādhvī

sādhvī - virtuous, chaste woman

ब्राह्मणम् (brāhmaṇam) - the Brahmin

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin

व्यपहाय (vyapahāya) - having dismissed, having set aside, having abandoned

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root HĀ (3rd class) with upasargas VI and APA

Prefixes: vi+apa

Root: hā (class 3)

तम् (tam) - him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him

पाद्यम् (pādyam) - water for feet

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pādya

pādya - water for washing feet, fit for feet

आचमनीयम् (ācamanīyam) - water for sipping/rinsing the mouth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ācamanīya

ācamanīya - water for sipping

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ददौ (dadau) - she gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

भर्त्रे (bhartre) - to the husband

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - husband, maintainer, lord

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, also

(indeclinable)

आसनम् (āsanam) - a seat

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsana

āsana - seat, sitting