महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-6

अंशुमन्तं समाहूय असमञ्जःसुतं तदा ।
पौत्रं भरतशार्दूल इदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥६॥

6. aṁśumantaṁ samāhūya asamañjaḥsutaṁ tadā ,
pautraṁ bharataśārdūla idaṁ vacanamabravīt.

6. aṃśumantam samāhūya asamañjasa-sutam tadā
pautram bharata-śārdūla idam vacanam abravīt

6. Then, having summoned Amśumān, the son of Asamañjas, his grandson – O best among the Bhāratas (descendants of Bharata) – he spoke this word.

Words meanings summery:

• अंशुमन्तम् (aṁśumantam) - Amśumān

• समाहूय (samāhūya) - having summoned, having called

• असमञ्जस-सुतम् (asamañjasa-sutam) - son of Asamañjas

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• पौत्रम् (pautram) - grandson

• भरत-शार्दूल (bharata-śārdūla) - O best of Bharatas, O tiger among Bharatas

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

Words meanings and morphology

अंशुमन्तम् (aṁśumantam) - Amśumān

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aṃśumat

aṁśumat - Amśumān (a proper name, lit. 'possessing rays')

समाहूय (samāhūya) - having summoned, having called

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from the root hū with prefixes sam and ā, suffix -ya (after prefixes)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hū (class 1)

असमञ्जस-सुतम् (asamañjasa-sutam) - son of Asamañjas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asamañjasa-suta

asamañjasa-suta - son of Asamañjas

Compound type : Genitive Tatpuruṣa (asamañjasa+suta)

• asamañjasa – Asamañjas (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sū (to beget) and used as a noun meaning 'son'
  Root: sū (class 2)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

पौत्रम् (pautram) - grandson

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pautra

pautra - grandson (son's son)

भरत-शार्दूल (bharata-śārdūla) - O best of Bharatas, O tiger among Bharatas

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharata-śārdūla

bharata-śārdūla - best among Bharatas (descendants of Bharata), tiger among Bharatas

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bharata+śārdūla)

• bharata – Bharata (name of a king, a lineage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śārdūla – tiger
  noun (masculine)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, utterance, saying

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)