महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-106, verse-17

अंशुमांस्तु महेष्वासो यदुक्तः सगरेण ह ।
तत्ते सर्वं प्रवक्ष्यामि कीर्त्यमानं निबोध मे ॥१७॥

17. aṁśumāṁstu maheṣvāso yaduktaḥ sagareṇa ha ,
tatte sarvaṁ pravakṣyāmi kīrtyamānaṁ nibodha me.

17. aṃśumān tu mahā-iṣvāsaḥ yat uktaḥ sagareṇa ha
tat te sarvam pravakṣyāmi kīrtyamānam nibodha me

17. Regarding Amshuman, the great archer: I will tell you everything that King Sagara indeed spoke to him. Listen to me as I recount it.

Words meanings summery:

• अंशुमान् (aṁśumān) - Amshuman (a proper name)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, as for

• महा-इष्वासः (mahā-iṣvāsaḥ) - the great archer

• यत् (yat) - here used as an indeclinable introducing the reason or context (since, because; that which)

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• सगरेण (sagareṇa) - by Sagara

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

• तत् (tat) - refers to the story or instructions (that)

• ते (te) - to you

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• प्रवक्ष्यामि (pravakṣyāmi) - I will tell, I will relate

• कीर्त्यमानम् (kīrtyamānam) - being recounted, being glorified, being celebrated

• निबोध (nibodha) - understand, listen, perceive

• मे (me) - from me, to me

Words meanings and morphology

अंशुमान् (aṁśumān) - Amshuman (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṃśumat

aṁśumat - possessing rays of light; Amshuman (proper name)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, as for

(indeclinable)

महा-इष्वासः (mahā-iṣvāsaḥ) - the great archer

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-iṣvāsa

mahā-iṣvāsa - one with a great bow, great archer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bow; archer (one who holds a bow)
  noun (masculine)

यत् (yat) - here used as an indeclinable introducing the reason or context (since, because; that which)

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed, declared

Past Passive Participle

From root 'vac' (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

सगरेण (sagareṇa) - by Sagara

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sagara

sagara - Sagara (proper name of a king)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly (emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - refers to the story or instructions (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, it

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (singular)

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

प्रवक्ष्यामि (pravakṣyāmi) - I will tell, I will relate

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pravac

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

कीर्त्यमानम् (kīrtyamānam) - being recounted, being glorified, being celebrated

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kīrtyamāna

kīrtyamāna - being recounted, being glorified, being celebrated

Present Passive Participle

From causative of root 'kṛt'

Root: kīrt (class 10)

निबोध (nibodha) - understand, listen, perceive

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of nibudh

Prefix: ni

Root: budh (class 1)

मे (me) - from me, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my, we, us, our