महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-18, chapter-3, verse-36

न सव्यसाची भीमो वा यमौ वा पुरुषर्षभौ ।
कर्णो वा सत्यवाक्शूरो नरकार्हाश्चिरं नृप ॥३६॥

36. na savyasācī bhīmo vā yamau vā puruṣarṣabhau ,
karṇo vā satyavākśūro narakārhāściraṁ nṛpa.

36. na savyasācī bhīmaḥ vā yamau vā puruṣarṣabhau
karṇaḥ vā satyavākśūraḥ narakārhāḥ ciram nṛpa

36. nṛpa savyasācī bhīmaḥ vā yamau puruṣarṣabhau vā karṇaḥ satyavākśūraḥ vā ciram narakārhāḥ na.

36. Neither Savyasācin, nor Bhīma, nor the two foremost of men (the twins), nor Karṇa, the truthful and heroic one, are deserving of hell (naraka) for long, O king.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, nor

• सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Arjuna (Savyasācin (Arjuna, ambidextrous archer))

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• यमौ (yamau) - the twin brothers (Nakula and Sahadeva) (the two Yamas, the twins)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• पुरुषर्षभौ (puruṣarṣabhau) - the two foremost among men (referring to the twins) (two foremost of men, two bulls among men)

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (name of a warrior)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• सत्यवाक्शूरः (satyavākśūraḥ) - truthful and heroic

• नरकार्हाः (narakārhāḥ) - deserving of hell, fit for hell

• चिरम् (ciram) - for long (for a long time, long)

• नृप (nṛpa) - O King (Yudhiṣṭhira) (O king)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Arjuna (Savyasācin (Arjuna, ambidextrous archer))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of savyasācin

savyasācin - ambidextrous archer (epithet of Arjuna)

Compound: savya (left) + sācin (drawing, from sac 'to follow' or sād 'to go/sit').

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (savya+sācin)

• savya – left, left-hand
  adjective (masculine)
• sācin – drawing (a bow), accompanying
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root sañc 'to accompany' or from root sac 'to attach'.
  Root: sañc (class 1)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, Bhīma (name)

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

यमौ (yamau) - the twin brothers (Nakula and Sahadeva) (the two Yamas, the twins)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of yama

yama - twin, Yama (god of death)

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

पुरुषर्षभौ (puruṣarṣabhau) - the two foremost among men (referring to the twins) (two foremost of men, two bulls among men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - foremost of men, bull among men

Compound: puruṣa (man) + ṛṣabha (bull, best).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent one
  noun (masculine)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (name of a warrior)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - ear, Karṇa (name)

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

सत्यवाक्शूरः (satyavākśūraḥ) - truthful and heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavākśūra

satyavākśūra - one whose speech is true and who is heroic

Compound: satyavāk (truthful) + śūra (heroic).

Compound type : dvandva (satyavāc+śūra)

• satyavāc – truthful speech, speaking truth
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound: satya (truth) + vāc (speech).
• śūra – hero, brave, warrior
  adjective (masculine)

नरकार्हाः (narakārhāḥ) - deserving of hell, fit for hell

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of narakārha

narakārha - deserving of hell, fit for hell

Compound: naraka (hell) + arha (deserving).

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (naraka+arha)

• naraka – hell, Hades
  noun (masculine)
• arha – deserving, worthy, fit for
  adjective (masculine)
  From root arh 'to deserve'.
  Root: arh (class 1)

चिरम् (ciram) - for long (for a long time, long)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

नृप (nṛpa) - O King (Yudhiṣṭhira) (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

Compound: nṛ (man) + pa (protector, from root pā).

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, guardian
  adjective (masculine)
  From root pā 'to protect'.
  Root: pā (class 2)