महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-129, verse-32

ऋषिधर्मं तु धर्मज्ञ श्रोतुमिच्छाम्यनुत्तमम् ।
स्पृहा भवति मे नित्यं तपोवननिवासिषु ॥३२॥

32. ṛṣidharmaṁ tu dharmajña śrotumicchāmyanuttamam ,
spṛhā bhavati me nityaṁ tapovananivāsiṣu.

32. ṛṣidharmam tu dharmajña śrotum icchāmi anuttamam
spṛhā bhavati me nityam tapovananivāsiṣu

32. tu dharmajña anuttamam ṛṣidharmam śrotum
icchāmi me nityam tapovananivāsiṣu spṛhā bhavati

32. But, O knower of intrinsic nature (dharma), I wish to hear about the supreme intrinsic nature (dharma) of the sages. My longing is always for those who reside in hermitages.

Words meanings summery:

• ऋषिधर्मम् (ṛṣidharmam) - the intrinsic nature (dharma) or duty of a sage

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• धर्मज्ञ (dharmajña) - O knower of intrinsic nature (dharma), one who knows religious law or duty

• श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear, in order to hear

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

• अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - supreme, excellent, unsurpassed

• स्पृहा (spṛhā) - longing, desire, yearning

• भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes, exists

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

• तपोवननिवासिषु (tapovananivāsiṣu) - among those dwelling in hermitages

Words meanings and morphology

ऋषिधर्मम् (ṛṣidharmam) - the intrinsic nature (dharma) or duty of a sage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣidharma

ṛṣidharma - duty or intrinsic nature of a sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣi+dharma)

• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

धर्मज्ञ (dharmajña) - O knower of intrinsic nature (dharma), one who knows religious law or duty

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dharmajña

dharmajña - knower of dharma/duty/righteousness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+jña)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• jña – knower, understanding
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear, in order to hear

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Root: śru (class 5)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 4)

अनुत्तमम् (anuttamam) - supreme, excellent, unsurpassed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anuttama

anuttama - supreme, unsurpassed, best

Compound type : negative tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
• uttama – best, highest, supreme
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ud

स्पृहा (spṛhā) - longing, desire, yearning

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of spṛhā

spṛhā - longing, desire, envy

Root: spṛh (class 1)

भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (pronoun)

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

(indeclinable)

तपोवननिवासिषु (tapovananivāsiṣu) - among those dwelling in hermitages

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tapovananivāsin

tapovananivāsin - dweller in an ascetic grove or hermitage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapovana+nivāsin)

• tapovana – hermitage, ascetic grove
  noun (neuter)
• nivāsin – dweller, resident
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  Prefix: ni
  Root: vas (class 1)