महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-37, verse-18

भासा हंसाः सुपर्णाश्च चक्रवाका बकाः प्लवाः ।
कङ्को मद्गुश्च गृध्राश्च काकोलूकं तथैव च ॥१८॥

18. bhāsā haṁsāḥ suparṇāśca cakravākā bakāḥ plavāḥ ,
kaṅko madguśca gṛdhrāśca kākolūkaṁ tathaiva ca.

18. bhāsāḥ haṃsāḥ suparṇāḥ ca cakravākāḥ bakāḥ plavāḥ
kaṅkaḥ madguḥ ca gṛdhrāḥ ca kākolūkam tathā eva ca

18. bhāsāḥ haṃsāḥ ca suparṇāḥ cakravākāḥ bakāḥ plavāḥ
kaṅkaḥ ca madguḥ ca gṛdhrāḥ ca tathā eva ca kākolūkam

18. Ospreys, swans, eagles, ruddy geese, cranes, diving birds, kanka birds, cormorants, vultures, and also crows and owls.

Words meanings summery:

• भासाः (bhāsāḥ) - ospreys (ospreys, vultures, hawks)

• हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans (swans, geese)

• सुपर्णाः (suparṇāḥ) - eagles (eagles, beautiful-winged birds)

• च (ca) - and

• चक्रवाकाः (cakravākāḥ) - ruddy geese (ruddy geese, sheldrakes)

• बकाः (bakāḥ) - cranes (cranes, herons)

• प्लवाः (plavāḥ) - diving birds (ducks, diving birds, floating)

• कङ्कः (kaṅkaḥ) - kanka birds (kanka bird (a species of heron/crane, or a kind of raven))

• मद्गुः (madguḥ) - cormorants (cormorant, diving bird)

• च (ca) - and

• गृध्राः (gṛdhrāḥ) - vultures

• च (ca) - and

• काकोलूकम् (kākolūkam) - crows and owls

• तथा (tathā) - as well as, similarly (thus, so, likewise)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, certainly, only, just)

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

भासाः (bhāsāḥ) - ospreys (ospreys, vultures, hawks)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāsa

bhāsa - osprey, vulture, hawk

हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans (swans, geese)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of haṃsa

haṁsa - swan, goose

Note: Listed as an inedible bird.

सुपर्णाः (suparṇāḥ) - eagles (eagles, beautiful-winged birds)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suparṇa

suparṇa - eagle, having beautiful wings

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+parṇa)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• parṇa – wing, feather, leaf
  noun (neuter)

Note: Listed as an inedible bird.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चक्रवाकाः (cakravākāḥ) - ruddy geese (ruddy geese, sheldrakes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of cakravāka

cakravāka - ruddy goose, sheldrake (Anas casarca)

Note: Listed as an inedible bird.

बकाः (bakāḥ) - cranes (cranes, herons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of baka

baka - crane, heron

Note: Listed as an inedible bird.

प्लवाः (plavāḥ) - diving birds (ducks, diving birds, floating)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of plava

plava - diving bird, duck, raft, floating

Note: Listed as an inedible bird.

कङ्कः (kaṅkaḥ) - kanka birds (kanka bird (a species of heron/crane, or a kind of raven))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaṅka

kaṅka - a species of heron/crane, a kind of raven or vulture

Note: Listed as an inedible bird. Appears singular, but context implies a class.

मद्गुः (madguḥ) - cormorants (cormorant, diving bird)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madgu

madgu - cormorant, diving bird

Note: Listed as an inedible bird. Appears singular, but context implies a class.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गृध्राः (gṛdhrāḥ) - vultures

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gṛdhra

gṛdhra - vulture

Note: Listed as an inedible bird.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

काकोलूकम् (kākolūkam) - crows and owls

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kākolūka

kākolūka - crows and owls

Compound type : dvandva (kāka+ulūka)

• kāka – crow
  noun (masculine)
• ulūka – owl
  noun (masculine)

Note: Collective compound for these two birds.

तथा (tathā) - as well as, similarly (thus, so, likewise)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, certainly, only, just)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)