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12,30

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-30, verse-28

पर्वतः पृथिवीं कृत्स्नां विचचार महामुनिः ।
पूज्यमानो यथान्यायं तेजसा स्वेन भारत ॥२८॥
28. parvataḥ pṛthivīṁ kṛtsnāṁ vicacāra mahāmuniḥ ,
pūjyamāno yathānyāyaṁ tejasā svena bhārata.
28. parvataḥ pṛthivīm kṛtsnām vicacāra mahāmuniḥ
pūjyamānaḥ yathānyāyam tejasā svena bhārata
28. bhārata mahāmuniḥ parvataḥ svena tejasā
yathānyāyam pūjyamānaḥ kṛtsnām pṛthivīm vicacāra
28. O Bhārata, the great sage Parvata roamed the entire earth, being duly honored by his own spiritual radiance.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - Parvata (name of a sage)
  • पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - the earth
  • कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - the entire, the whole
  • विचचार (vicacāra) - he roamed, he wandered
  • महामुनिः (mahāmuniḥ) - great sage, great ascetic
  • पूज्यमानः (pūjyamānaḥ) - being honored, being worshipped
  • यथान्यायम् (yathānyāyam) - duly, properly, according to justice or rule
  • तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by spiritual radiance, by energy
  • स्वेन (svena) - by one's own, by his own
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative address)

Words meanings and morphology

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - Parvata (name of a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, a proper name (sage Parvata)
पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - the earth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground, land
कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - the entire, the whole
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna
kṛtsna - whole, entire, complete, all
विचचार (vicacāra) - he roamed, he wandered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of car
Perfect (Liṭ) 3rd person singular
From root 'car' (class 1, P.) with upasarga 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
महामुनिः (mahāmuniḥ) - great sage, great ascetic
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni
mahāmuni - great sage, great ascetic
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • muni – sage, ascetic, contemplative
    noun (masculine)
पूज्यमानः (pūjyamānaḥ) - being honored, being worshipped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūjyamāna
pūjyamāna - being worshipped, being honored, being revered
Present Passive Participle
Derived from root 'pūj' (class 10, Ā.) with śānac suffix in passive voice
Root: pūj (class 10)
यथान्यायम् (yathānyāyam) - duly, properly, according to justice or rule
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+nyāya)
  • yathā – as, in which way, according to
    indeclinable
  • nyāya – rule, method, justice, logic
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: ni+ā
    Root: i (class 2)
तेजसा (tejasā) - by splendor, by spiritual radiance, by energy
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, energy, spiritual power, fire, vitality
Root: tij (class 1)
स्वेन (svena) - by one's own, by his own
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, kindred
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (vocative address)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, Indian
Derived from 'Bharata' with suffix 'a'