महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-293, verse-21
मोक्षकामा वयं चापि काङ्क्षामो यदनामयम् ।
अदेहमजरं दिव्यमतीन्द्रियमनीश्वरम् ॥२१॥
अदेहमजरं दिव्यमतीन्द्रियमनीश्वरम् ॥२१॥
21. mokṣakāmā vayaṁ cāpi kāṅkṣāmo yadanāmayam ,
adehamajaraṁ divyamatīndriyamanīśvaram.
adehamajaraṁ divyamatīndriyamanīśvaram.
21.
mokṣakāmāḥ vayam ca api kāṅkṣāmaḥ yat anāmayam
adeham ajaram divyam atīndriyam anīśvaram
adeham ajaram divyam atīndriyam anīśvaram
21.
vayam ca api mokṣakāmāḥ yat anāmayam adeham
ajaram divyam atīndriyam anīśvaram kāṅkṣāmaḥ
ajaram divyam atīndriyam anīśvaram kāṅkṣāmaḥ
21.
We too, desirous of liberation (mokṣa), long for that which is peaceful, bodiless, ageless, divine, beyond the senses, and without a master.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मोक्षकामाः (mokṣakāmāḥ) - desirous of liberation
- वयम् (vayam) - we
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - also, too, even, in spite of
- काङ्क्षामः (kāṅkṣāmaḥ) - we desire, we long for, we wish
- यत् (yat) - that which is (which, that, what)
- अनामयम् (anāmayam) - peaceful, free from disease, healthy
- अदेहम् (adeham) - bodiless, without a body
- अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, undecaying, immortal
- दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial
- अतीन्द्रियम् (atīndriyam) - beyond the senses, imperceptible
- अनीश्वरम् (anīśvaram) - without a master, independent, not ruled
Words meanings and morphology
मोक्षकामाः (mokṣakāmāḥ) - desirous of liberation
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mokṣakāma
mokṣakāma - desirous of liberation (mokṣa)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mokṣa+kāma)
- mokṣa – liberation, release, emancipation, final freedom
noun (masculine)
From root muc (to release) + -sa suffix.
Root: muc (class 6) - kāma – desire, wish, love
noun (masculine)
From root kam (to desire).
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'vayam'.
वयम् (vayam) - we
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of aham
aham - I
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, too, even, in spite of
(indeclinable)
काङ्क्षामः (kāṅkṣāmaḥ) - we desire, we long for, we wish
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kāṅkṣ
Present Tense
Root kāṅkṣ (class 1), present tense, 1st person plural.
Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)
यत् (yat) - that which is (which, that, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what
Note: Relative pronoun referring to the desired state/entity.
अनामयम् (anāmayam) - peaceful, free from disease, healthy
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anāmaya
anāmaya - free from sickness, healthy, well, peaceful, wholesome
Negative compound of 'an' (not) and 'āmaya' (sickness, disease).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+āmaya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - āmaya – sickness, disease, ailment
noun (masculine)
From ā-am (to be sick).
Prefix: ā
Root: am (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'yat'.
अदेहम् (adeham) - bodiless, without a body
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adeha
adeha - bodiless, incorporeal
Negative compound of 'a' (not) and 'deha' (body).
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (a+deha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - deha – body, form, person
noun (masculine)
From root dih (to smear, form).
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'yat'.
अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, undecaying, immortal
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ajara
ajara - ageless, undecaying, immortal, unfading
Negative compound of 'a' (not) and 'jara' (old age, decay).
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (a+jara)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - jara – old age, decay, decrepitude
noun (feminine)
From root jṛ (to grow old, decay).
Root: jṛ (class 9)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'yat'.
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural, wondrous
From div (heaven, light).
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'yat'.
अतीन्द्रियम् (atīndriyam) - beyond the senses, imperceptible
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of atīndriya
atīndriya - beyond the senses, transcendental, imperceptible
Compound of ati (beyond) and indriya (sense organ).
Compound type : avyayībhāva (ati+indriya)
- ati – beyond, over, excessively
indeclinable
Prefix or adverb. - indriya – sense organ, faculty, power
noun (neuter)
From indra (Indra, lord of senses).
Note: Predicate adjective for 'yat'.
अनीश्वरम् (anīśvaram) - without a master, independent, not ruled
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anīśvara
anīśvara - without a master or lord, independent, not subject to control
Negative compound of 'an' (not) and 'īśvara' (master, lord).
Compound type : nañ-bahuvrīhi (an+īśvara)
- an – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix used before vowels. - īśvara – master, lord, ruler, God
noun (masculine)
From root īś (to be master of, own, command).
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'yat'.